Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes

Bone charcoal has been shown to be a good sorbent for 124 Sb III and 124 Sb V from liquid organic radioactive wastes and for the retention of 152 Eu III from aqueous wastes. Physical sorption was suggested to be the main mechanism operating for radioantimony isotopes with appreciably higher fixation...

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Main Authors: M.W. Abdel Raouf, A.A.M. Daifullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 1997-09-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749701500802
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author M.W. Abdel Raouf
A.A.M. Daifullah
author_facet M.W. Abdel Raouf
A.A.M. Daifullah
author_sort M.W. Abdel Raouf
collection DOAJ
description Bone charcoal has been shown to be a good sorbent for 124 Sb III and 124 Sb V from liquid organic radioactive wastes and for the retention of 152 Eu III from aqueous wastes. Physical sorption was suggested to be the main mechanism operating for radioantimony isotopes with appreciably higher fixation on the sorbent when loaded from the liquid organic radwaste. In contrast, chemisorption was postulated as the main operating mechanism for 152 Eu III with a higher and irreversible fixation on bone charcoal from a neutral aqueous medium.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
publishDate 1997-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-e6de9707c9d14405bd6b9e0690d2cd9d2025-02-03T10:12:57ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381997-09-011510.1177/026361749701500802Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive WastesM.W. Abdel RaoufA.A.M. DaifullahBone charcoal has been shown to be a good sorbent for 124 Sb III and 124 Sb V from liquid organic radioactive wastes and for the retention of 152 Eu III from aqueous wastes. Physical sorption was suggested to be the main mechanism operating for radioantimony isotopes with appreciably higher fixation on the sorbent when loaded from the liquid organic radwaste. In contrast, chemisorption was postulated as the main operating mechanism for 152 Eu III with a higher and irreversible fixation on bone charcoal from a neutral aqueous medium.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749701500802
spellingShingle M.W. Abdel Raouf
A.A.M. Daifullah
Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
title_full Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
title_fullStr Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
title_full_unstemmed Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
title_short Potential Use of Bone Charcoal in the Removal of Antimony and Europium Radioisotopes from Radioactive Wastes
title_sort potential use of bone charcoal in the removal of antimony and europium radioisotopes from radioactive wastes
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749701500802
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