A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration
Acoustic array is a ubiquitous tool for locating and quantifying sound sources. However, its effectiveness depends greatly on the array configuration. This paper presents an array configuration method to enhance array performance, especially on the spatial resolution and the Doppler effect correctio...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Shock and Vibration |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682923 |
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| _version_ | 1832554049213300736 |
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| author | Zhihong Liu Xilong Zhang Zunmin Liu Chuijie Yi Ming Ma |
| author_facet | Zhihong Liu Xilong Zhang Zunmin Liu Chuijie Yi Ming Ma |
| author_sort | Zhihong Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Acoustic array is a ubiquitous tool for locating and quantifying sound sources. However, its effectiveness depends greatly on the array configuration. This paper presents an array configuration method to enhance array performance, especially on the spatial resolution and the Doppler effect correction. The problem of array configuration is formulated into a position matrix determined by introducing partition spatial filtering. Irregular coaxial ring grid spacings and partition filtering conditions are suggested to control array spatial resolution. Geometrical parameters and performance indicators are constructed to quantify the relationships between the array configuration and performance. Based on these quantitative relations, the spatial variation of the array beam pattern and the Doppler effect has got adaptive adjustment. In particular, an adaptive partition algorithm is proposed to reduce computation time. The performance of the method is examined numerically and experimentally, which is compared with the other methods. The results provide the method to guide the design of a 64-microphone optimized array with high performance (1.8° spatial angle resolution and 40% Doppler frequency correction over the bandwidth from 800 Hz to 3000 Hz) and fast computing speed (18 s array generated time for 2000 arrays). Furthermore, an unusual feature of the method is that it can be utilized in the case when the source moves at a nonconstant velocity. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e6d110c81c8b4320aed2819238c8e3f2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1070-9622 1875-9203 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shock and Vibration |
| spelling | doaj-art-e6d110c81c8b4320aed2819238c8e3f22025-02-03T05:52:37ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66829236682923A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array ConfigurationZhihong Liu0Xilong Zhang1Zunmin Liu2Chuijie Yi3Ming Ma4School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education of China, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, ChinaAcoustic array is a ubiquitous tool for locating and quantifying sound sources. However, its effectiveness depends greatly on the array configuration. This paper presents an array configuration method to enhance array performance, especially on the spatial resolution and the Doppler effect correction. The problem of array configuration is formulated into a position matrix determined by introducing partition spatial filtering. Irregular coaxial ring grid spacings and partition filtering conditions are suggested to control array spatial resolution. Geometrical parameters and performance indicators are constructed to quantify the relationships between the array configuration and performance. Based on these quantitative relations, the spatial variation of the array beam pattern and the Doppler effect has got adaptive adjustment. In particular, an adaptive partition algorithm is proposed to reduce computation time. The performance of the method is examined numerically and experimentally, which is compared with the other methods. The results provide the method to guide the design of a 64-microphone optimized array with high performance (1.8° spatial angle resolution and 40% Doppler frequency correction over the bandwidth from 800 Hz to 3000 Hz) and fast computing speed (18 s array generated time for 2000 arrays). Furthermore, an unusual feature of the method is that it can be utilized in the case when the source moves at a nonconstant velocity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682923 |
| spellingShingle | Zhihong Liu Xilong Zhang Zunmin Liu Chuijie Yi Ming Ma A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration Shock and Vibration |
| title | A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration |
| title_full | A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration |
| title_fullStr | A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration |
| title_short | A Partition Spatial Filtering Method for Acoustic Array Configuration |
| title_sort | partition spatial filtering method for acoustic array configuration |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6682923 |
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