Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns

An extensive study of beam-columns made from 7A04-T6 aluminum alloy in a square hollow section (SHS) configuration is presented in this paper, integrating both experimental and numerical work to study their flexural buckling behaviour. Eight pin-ended SHS specimens with two extruded SHS profiles - 8...

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Main Authors: Beibei Li, Pengcheng He, Jingfeng Wang, Yuanqing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sustainable Development Press Limited 2024-12-01
Series:Sustainable Structures
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author Beibei Li
Pengcheng He
Jingfeng Wang
Yuanqing Wang
author_facet Beibei Li
Pengcheng He
Jingfeng Wang
Yuanqing Wang
author_sort Beibei Li
collection DOAJ
description An extensive study of beam-columns made from 7A04-T6 aluminum alloy in a square hollow section (SHS) configuration is presented in this paper, integrating both experimental and numerical work to study their flexural buckling behaviour. Eight pin-ended SHS specimens with two extruded SHS profiles - 80×5 and 120 × 10 (in mm), were tested under eccentric compression, along with tests of material coupons and measurements of initial geometric imperfections. The experimental data were employed in the investigation to assess the validity of the numerical model, which was subsequently subjected to a series of parametric analyses aimed at expanding the existing results across a wider spectrum of slenderness ratios, cross-section dimensions, and load combinations. Both experimental and simulated datasets were employed to verify the precision of resistance forecasts for SHS beam-columns by design approaches outlined in European, Chinese and American standards. Findings indicated that both the European and Chinese standards tended to provide relatively conservative predictions for buckling resistances, while the American standard sometimes produced predictions leading to higher risk. Finally, a modification strategy for the design of AA7A04-T6 SHS beam-columns, utilizing modified interaction buckling factors that account for non-dimensional member slenderness and compression resistances, was suggested to enhance the precision and reliability of resistance forecasts.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2789-3111
2789-312X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Sustainable Development Press Limited
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series Sustainable Structures
spelling doaj-art-e6b3a33dbf664009ae2caf507faf00be2025-02-01T09:12:43ZengSustainable Development Press LimitedSustainable Structures2789-31112789-312X2024-12-013410.54113/j.sust.2024.000059Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columnsBeibei Li0Pengcheng He1Jingfeng Wang2Yuanqing Wang3Anhui Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Structures and Materials, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaAnhui Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Structures and Materials, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaAnhui Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Structures and Materials, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, ChinaAn extensive study of beam-columns made from 7A04-T6 aluminum alloy in a square hollow section (SHS) configuration is presented in this paper, integrating both experimental and numerical work to study their flexural buckling behaviour. Eight pin-ended SHS specimens with two extruded SHS profiles - 80×5 and 120 × 10 (in mm), were tested under eccentric compression, along with tests of material coupons and measurements of initial geometric imperfections. The experimental data were employed in the investigation to assess the validity of the numerical model, which was subsequently subjected to a series of parametric analyses aimed at expanding the existing results across a wider spectrum of slenderness ratios, cross-section dimensions, and load combinations. Both experimental and simulated datasets were employed to verify the precision of resistance forecasts for SHS beam-columns by design approaches outlined in European, Chinese and American standards. Findings indicated that both the European and Chinese standards tended to provide relatively conservative predictions for buckling resistances, while the American standard sometimes produced predictions leading to higher risk. Finally, a modification strategy for the design of AA7A04-T6 SHS beam-columns, utilizing modified interaction buckling factors that account for non-dimensional member slenderness and compression resistances, was suggested to enhance the precision and reliability of resistance forecasts.eccentric compression7a04-t6 high-strength aluminium alloyinteraction equationbuckling resistancesmodification strategies
spellingShingle Beibei Li
Pengcheng He
Jingfeng Wang
Yuanqing Wang
Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
Sustainable Structures
eccentric compression
7a04-t6 high-strength aluminium alloy
interaction equation
buckling resistances
modification strategies
title Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
title_full Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
title_fullStr Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
title_full_unstemmed Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
title_short Behaviour and design of extruded high-strength aluminium alloy SHS beam-columns
title_sort behaviour and design of extruded high strength aluminium alloy shs beam columns
topic eccentric compression
7a04-t6 high-strength aluminium alloy
interaction equation
buckling resistances
modification strategies
work_keys_str_mv AT beibeili behaviouranddesignofextrudedhighstrengthaluminiumalloyshsbeamcolumns
AT pengchenghe behaviouranddesignofextrudedhighstrengthaluminiumalloyshsbeamcolumns
AT jingfengwang behaviouranddesignofextrudedhighstrengthaluminiumalloyshsbeamcolumns
AT yuanqingwang behaviouranddesignofextrudedhighstrengthaluminiumalloyshsbeamcolumns