Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model

It is widely acknowledged that the water balance issue is extremely important for improving the performance and durability of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In the presented paper, the visualization platform of the single fuel cell and the water balance model were built to investigate the w...

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Main Authors: Xin Zhao, Ruidi Wang, Yanyi Zhang, Dong Hao, Zirong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9298305
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author Xin Zhao
Ruidi Wang
Yanyi Zhang
Dong Hao
Zirong Yang
author_facet Xin Zhao
Ruidi Wang
Yanyi Zhang
Dong Hao
Zirong Yang
author_sort Xin Zhao
collection DOAJ
description It is widely acknowledged that the water balance issue is extremely important for improving the performance and durability of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In the presented paper, the visualization platform of the single fuel cell and the water balance model were built to investigate the water transport mechanisms. A transparent 25 cm2 single fuel cell with serpentine flow channels was adopted. Based on the experimental data, firstly, the change rate of water content in the fuel cell was calculated quantitatively and the reliability of the water balance model was rigorously validated. Then, the water state in the fuel cell as the qualitative finding was observed online to assist the research of water transport mechanisms. Finally, the effects of inlet gas temperature, inlet gas humidity, and hydrogen/air stoichiometry on the EIS, the voltage, and the water content in the fuel cell were studied quantitatively, respectively. The corresponding relationship between the performance and the water content in the fuel cell was obtained.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8078
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e68fe1f365794dec87d409aa807670db2025-02-03T01:07:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-80782021-01-01202110.1155/2021/9298305Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance ModelXin Zhao0Ruidi Wang1Yanyi Zhang2Dong Hao3Zirong Yang4China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. Ltd.China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. Ltd.China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. Ltd.China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. Ltd.China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co. Ltd.It is widely acknowledged that the water balance issue is extremely important for improving the performance and durability of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. In the presented paper, the visualization platform of the single fuel cell and the water balance model were built to investigate the water transport mechanisms. A transparent 25 cm2 single fuel cell with serpentine flow channels was adopted. Based on the experimental data, firstly, the change rate of water content in the fuel cell was calculated quantitatively and the reliability of the water balance model was rigorously validated. Then, the water state in the fuel cell as the qualitative finding was observed online to assist the research of water transport mechanisms. Finally, the effects of inlet gas temperature, inlet gas humidity, and hydrogen/air stoichiometry on the EIS, the voltage, and the water content in the fuel cell were studied quantitatively, respectively. The corresponding relationship between the performance and the water content in the fuel cell was obtained.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9298305
spellingShingle Xin Zhao
Ruidi Wang
Yanyi Zhang
Dong Hao
Zirong Yang
Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
title_full Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
title_fullStr Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
title_full_unstemmed Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
title_short Study on Water Transport Mechanisms of the PEMFC Based on a Visualization Platform and Water Balance Model
title_sort study on water transport mechanisms of the pemfc based on a visualization platform and water balance model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9298305
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AT ruidiwang studyonwatertransportmechanismsofthepemfcbasedonavisualizationplatformandwaterbalancemodel
AT yanyizhang studyonwatertransportmechanismsofthepemfcbasedonavisualizationplatformandwaterbalancemodel
AT donghao studyonwatertransportmechanismsofthepemfcbasedonavisualizationplatformandwaterbalancemodel
AT zirongyang studyonwatertransportmechanismsofthepemfcbasedonavisualizationplatformandwaterbalancemodel