Assessment of Immunological Responses of Broilers Vaccinated with Newcastle Strains Using Either Spray or Water Delivery Systems
ABSTRACT (1) Background: Vaccine programs have been failing to provide complete immunity against the Newcastle disease virus (NDV). This study examines the immunological responses to the live LaSota and Avinew (VG/GA) vaccines given through spray or drinking water to broiler chickens; (2) Methods:...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
2025-03-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2025000100302&lng=en&tlng=en |
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