Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report

Extrauterine leiomyoma is a very rare clinical condition; we report a case of leiomyoma of the Retzius space in a 49-year-old women who suffered for two years from bladder voiding symptoms characterized by dysuria, feeling of incomplete emptying, and pelvic pain. Clinical evaluation and abdominal a...

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Main Authors: Franco Pepe, Pietro Pepe, Filippo Rapisarda, Marta Fauzia, Maria Giunta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/371417
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author Franco Pepe
Pietro Pepe
Filippo Rapisarda
Marta Fauzia
Maria Giunta
author_facet Franco Pepe
Pietro Pepe
Filippo Rapisarda
Marta Fauzia
Maria Giunta
author_sort Franco Pepe
collection DOAJ
description Extrauterine leiomyoma is a very rare clinical condition; we report a case of leiomyoma of the Retzius space in a 49-year-old women who suffered for two years from bladder voiding symptoms characterized by dysuria, feeling of incomplete emptying, and pelvic pain. Clinical evaluation and abdominal and transvaginal ultrasound suggested the presence of a voluminous (about 10 cm in diameter) fibromyoma of the anterior uterus surface. The urodynamic evaluation demonstrated the presence of bladder outlet obstruction (voiding pressure greater than 20 cm H2O and maximum flow rate less than 12 mL/s) with a postvoiding urine residual equal to 80 mL; moreover, the presence of cystocele and urethral stricture was ruled out performing clinical evaluation, cystography, and cystourethroscopy. The patient underwent laparotomy to remove the uterine fibromyoma. Intraoperatively, a voluminous soft mass arising from the Retzius space was found; it was firmly adhered to the uterus with obliteration of vesicouterine pouch owing to severe adhesion to the anterior surface of uterus. The tumour was isolated, enucleated from the prevesical space, and removed; moreover, the patient became asymptomatic after surgery. In conclusion, leiomyoma of the Retzius space is a very rare benign tumour that should be considered in the presence of severe bladder voiding symptoms.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-e5eb816795e843e3a2301f75450d5a772025-02-03T01:20:46ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922013-01-01201310.1155/2013/371417371417Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case ReportFranco Pepe0Pietro Pepe1Filippo Rapisarda2Marta Fauzia3Maria Giunta4Obstetric and Gynecology Unit, Santo Bambino Hospital, Via Antico Corso 2, 95100 Catania, ItalyUrology Unit, Cannizzaro Hospital, 95100 Catania, ItalyObstetric and Gynecology Unit, Santo Bambino Hospital, Via Antico Corso 2, 95100 Catania, ItalyObstetric and Gynecology Unit, Santo Bambino Hospital, Via Antico Corso 2, 95100 Catania, ItalyObstetric and Gynecology Unit, Santo Bambino Hospital, Via Antico Corso 2, 95100 Catania, ItalyExtrauterine leiomyoma is a very rare clinical condition; we report a case of leiomyoma of the Retzius space in a 49-year-old women who suffered for two years from bladder voiding symptoms characterized by dysuria, feeling of incomplete emptying, and pelvic pain. Clinical evaluation and abdominal and transvaginal ultrasound suggested the presence of a voluminous (about 10 cm in diameter) fibromyoma of the anterior uterus surface. The urodynamic evaluation demonstrated the presence of bladder outlet obstruction (voiding pressure greater than 20 cm H2O and maximum flow rate less than 12 mL/s) with a postvoiding urine residual equal to 80 mL; moreover, the presence of cystocele and urethral stricture was ruled out performing clinical evaluation, cystography, and cystourethroscopy. The patient underwent laparotomy to remove the uterine fibromyoma. Intraoperatively, a voluminous soft mass arising from the Retzius space was found; it was firmly adhered to the uterus with obliteration of vesicouterine pouch owing to severe adhesion to the anterior surface of uterus. The tumour was isolated, enucleated from the prevesical space, and removed; moreover, the patient became asymptomatic after surgery. In conclusion, leiomyoma of the Retzius space is a very rare benign tumour that should be considered in the presence of severe bladder voiding symptoms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/371417
spellingShingle Franco Pepe
Pietro Pepe
Filippo Rapisarda
Marta Fauzia
Maria Giunta
Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
title_full Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
title_fullStr Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
title_short Giant Leiomyoma of the Retzius Space: A Case Report
title_sort giant leiomyoma of the retzius space a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/371417
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AT pietropepe giantleiomyomaoftheretziusspaceacasereport
AT filipporapisarda giantleiomyomaoftheretziusspaceacasereport
AT martafauzia giantleiomyomaoftheretziusspaceacasereport
AT mariagiunta giantleiomyomaoftheretziusspaceacasereport