Impact of Atomic Layer-Deposited Hydroxyapatite-Coated Titanium on Expression of Focal Adhesion Molecules of Human Gingival Fibroblasts

This study investigated the impact of the nanocrystalline atomic layer-deposited hydroxyapatite (ALD-HA) coating of titanium (Ti) surface on the attachment and proliferation of human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs). Ti discs were divided into ALD-HA-coated and non-coated (NC) controls. HGFs were harvest...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nagat Areid, Faleh Abushahba, Sini Riivari, Elisa Närvä, Elina Kylmäoja, Mikko Ritala, Juha Tuukkanen, Pekka K. Vallittu, Timo O. Närhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/12/887
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