Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal

In order to investigate the influence of acid and alkaline environment on dynamic strength and porosity characteristics of bursting liability coal, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were used to compare the microstructures of coal with different bursting liabili...

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Main Authors: Lei Li, Jiangbo Fan, Ningning Liu, Shuang Gong, Daming Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8461204
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author Lei Li
Jiangbo Fan
Ningning Liu
Shuang Gong
Daming Yang
author_facet Lei Li
Jiangbo Fan
Ningning Liu
Shuang Gong
Daming Yang
author_sort Lei Li
collection DOAJ
description In order to investigate the influence of acid and alkaline environment on dynamic strength and porosity characteristics of bursting liability coal, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were used to compare the microstructures of coal with different bursting liabilities. A split Hopkinson bar (SHPB) was used to test the dynamic compressive strength and tensile strength of coal samples with different bursting liabilities. The results show that the surface micromorphology and structure characteristics of coal samples with different bursting liabilities are representatives, which can be used as an auxiliary basis to determine the bursting liability of coal seam. The microstructure of coal with strong bursting liability is characterized by mylonitic, fragmentary, and brecciated structure, and the microstructure is diverse and complex. However, the microstructure of no bursting liability coal is single and uniform. Coal with strong bursting liability shows tensile, compressive, and shear cracks produced by tectonic action, and the distribution of cracks is complicated. The development of fissures is greatly affected by the degree of coal metamorphism, organic components, minerals, and other factors. Under acidic and alkaline environments, the decrease amplitude of tensile strength of coal is obviously larger than that in neutral solution, which indicates that under the action of acid-based solution soaking, the easily soluble minerals in coal react with hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions in solution obviously. Porosity increment in acidic environment is much larger than that in alkaline and neutral environments. The strong bursting liability coal is more sensitive to acidic environment, while the no bursting liability coal is more sensitive to alkaline environment.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e5b6a7209e1849279bf43ba4ef6f3ced2025-02-03T06:12:06ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/84612048461204Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability CoalLei Li0Jiangbo Fan1Ningning Liu2Shuang Gong3Daming Yang4China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Energy Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaChina Coal Technology and Engineering Group Energy Investment Qinhuangdao Co., Ltd., Qinhuangdao, ChinaChina Coal Technology and Engineering Group Energy Development Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Mining and Geomatics Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, ChinaIn order to investigate the influence of acid and alkaline environment on dynamic strength and porosity characteristics of bursting liability coal, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis were used to compare the microstructures of coal with different bursting liabilities. A split Hopkinson bar (SHPB) was used to test the dynamic compressive strength and tensile strength of coal samples with different bursting liabilities. The results show that the surface micromorphology and structure characteristics of coal samples with different bursting liabilities are representatives, which can be used as an auxiliary basis to determine the bursting liability of coal seam. The microstructure of coal with strong bursting liability is characterized by mylonitic, fragmentary, and brecciated structure, and the microstructure is diverse and complex. However, the microstructure of no bursting liability coal is single and uniform. Coal with strong bursting liability shows tensile, compressive, and shear cracks produced by tectonic action, and the distribution of cracks is complicated. The development of fissures is greatly affected by the degree of coal metamorphism, organic components, minerals, and other factors. Under acidic and alkaline environments, the decrease amplitude of tensile strength of coal is obviously larger than that in neutral solution, which indicates that under the action of acid-based solution soaking, the easily soluble minerals in coal react with hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions in solution obviously. Porosity increment in acidic environment is much larger than that in alkaline and neutral environments. The strong bursting liability coal is more sensitive to acidic environment, while the no bursting liability coal is more sensitive to alkaline environment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8461204
spellingShingle Lei Li
Jiangbo Fan
Ningning Liu
Shuang Gong
Daming Yang
Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
Shock and Vibration
title Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
title_full Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
title_fullStr Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
title_short Effect of Acid and Alkaline Environment on Dynamic Strength and Porosity Characteristics of Bursting Liability Coal
title_sort effect of acid and alkaline environment on dynamic strength and porosity characteristics of bursting liability coal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8461204
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