Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia

This study aims to explore the effect of financial technology (FinTech) on the sustainability of SMEs in Mogadishu, Somalia. It studies the impact of FinTech on the financial inclusion and literacy of SMEs and their mediating roles in the relationship between FinTech and SME sustainability. The rese...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Abdi Elmi, Faadumo Osman Abdulkadir, Akram Mahad Mohamud, Najmo Hussein Osman, Iqra Ali Abdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2460624
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author Mohamed Abdi Elmi
Faadumo Osman Abdulkadir
Akram Mahad Mohamud
Najmo Hussein Osman
Iqra Ali Abdi
author_facet Mohamed Abdi Elmi
Faadumo Osman Abdulkadir
Akram Mahad Mohamud
Najmo Hussein Osman
Iqra Ali Abdi
author_sort Mohamed Abdi Elmi
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to explore the effect of financial technology (FinTech) on the sustainability of SMEs in Mogadishu, Somalia. It studies the impact of FinTech on the financial inclusion and literacy of SMEs and their mediating roles in the relationship between FinTech and SME sustainability. The research also analyzes the effect of financial inclusion and literacy on the sustainability of SMEs. This research adopted a cross-sectional survey methodology. The target population was entrepreneurs, SME owners, managers, and employees operating in Mogadishu. A purposive sampling method was used, and a sample of 385 participants was chosen. Then, questionnaires were utilized to gather primary data. The structural equation modeling technique, specifically partial least squares (SEM-PLS), was applied to examine the hypothesized relationships among the constructs. This study confirmed all seven conceptual hypotheses. This study found that FinTech significantly positively affects SME sustainability in Mogadishu. FinTech also increased SMEs’ financial inclusion and literacy, strengthening their sustainability. Financial inclusion and literacy have significant, positive, and complementary roles as partial mediators in the relationship between FinTech and SME sustainability. SMEs in Mogadishu need to embrace FinTech solutions to overcome existing obstacles to financial access and improve their financial health, further contributing to business sustainability.
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spelling doaj-art-e59b3535a1ba41db95f6d5081d493cca2025-02-04T13:13:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752025-12-0112110.1080/23311975.2025.2460624Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, SomaliaMohamed Abdi Elmi0Faadumo Osman Abdulkadir1Akram Mahad Mohamud2Najmo Hussein Osman3Iqra Ali Abdi4Jamhuriya Incubation Center, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, SomaliaFaculty of Economics and Management, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, SomaliaFaculty of Economics and Management, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, SomaliaFaculty of Economics and Management, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, SomaliaFaculty of Economics and Management, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, SomaliaThis study aims to explore the effect of financial technology (FinTech) on the sustainability of SMEs in Mogadishu, Somalia. It studies the impact of FinTech on the financial inclusion and literacy of SMEs and their mediating roles in the relationship between FinTech and SME sustainability. The research also analyzes the effect of financial inclusion and literacy on the sustainability of SMEs. This research adopted a cross-sectional survey methodology. The target population was entrepreneurs, SME owners, managers, and employees operating in Mogadishu. A purposive sampling method was used, and a sample of 385 participants was chosen. Then, questionnaires were utilized to gather primary data. The structural equation modeling technique, specifically partial least squares (SEM-PLS), was applied to examine the hypothesized relationships among the constructs. This study confirmed all seven conceptual hypotheses. This study found that FinTech significantly positively affects SME sustainability in Mogadishu. FinTech also increased SMEs’ financial inclusion and literacy, strengthening their sustainability. Financial inclusion and literacy have significant, positive, and complementary roles as partial mediators in the relationship between FinTech and SME sustainability. SMEs in Mogadishu need to embrace FinTech solutions to overcome existing obstacles to financial access and improve their financial health, further contributing to business sustainability.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2460624Financial technologyfinancial literacyfinancial inclusionsustainabilitySMEsfinancial technology
spellingShingle Mohamed Abdi Elmi
Faadumo Osman Abdulkadir
Akram Mahad Mohamud
Najmo Hussein Osman
Iqra Ali Abdi
Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
Cogent Business & Management
Financial technology
financial literacy
financial inclusion
sustainability
SMEs
financial technology
title Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
title_full Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
title_fullStr Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
title_short Exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in Mogadishu, Somalia
title_sort exploring the effect of financial technology on the sustainability of small and medium enterprises in mogadishu somalia
topic Financial technology
financial literacy
financial inclusion
sustainability
SMEs
financial technology
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2025.2460624
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