Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection

The inspection of underwater structures is often hampered by harsh environmental conditions, limited access, high costs, and inherent safety issues. This paper focuses on the use of an underwater rover to implement automated imaging techniques for facilitating inspections. The application of such te...

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Main Authors: Erika Ottaviano, Agnese Testa, Pierluigi Rea, Marco Saccucci, Assunta Pelliccio, Maurizio Ruggiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Actuators
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/7
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author Erika Ottaviano
Agnese Testa
Pierluigi Rea
Marco Saccucci
Assunta Pelliccio
Maurizio Ruggiu
author_facet Erika Ottaviano
Agnese Testa
Pierluigi Rea
Marco Saccucci
Assunta Pelliccio
Maurizio Ruggiu
author_sort Erika Ottaviano
collection DOAJ
description The inspection of underwater structures is often hampered by harsh environmental conditions, limited access, high costs, and inherent safety issues. This paper focuses on the use of an underwater rover to implement automated imaging techniques for facilitating inspections. The application of such techniques can significantly improve the state of monitoring, reduce operational complexity, and partially offset the financial burden of periodic inspections. To date, there has been very little work on image-based techniques for detecting and quantifying the extent of structural damage, particularly in the submerged part of marine structures. This work seeks to address this knowledge gap through the development and performance evaluation of underwater photogrammetry. The development of the research has been carried out using the FIFISH V6 rover with the Brave 7 camera, which has all the characteristics required for successful photogrammetry. To connect the sensor to the rover, a support was designed accordingly. Finally, experimental photogrammetry tests of an anchor were carried out and compared, both in and out of the sea environment, to validate the model presented. The results obtained so far confirm the validity of the proposed approach and encourage the future development of this apparatus for underwater inspections.
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spelling doaj-art-e4d769923a9a48899d7cf559687c8a9b2025-01-24T13:15:08ZengMDPI AGActuators2076-08252024-12-01141710.3390/act14010007Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater InspectionErika Ottaviano0Agnese Testa1Pierluigi Rea2Marco Saccucci3Assunta Pelliccio4Maurizio Ruggiu5DICeM—Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, ItalyDICeM—Department of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Via G. Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, ItalyDIMCM—Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Via Marengo, 2, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyDLF—Department of Literature and Philosophy, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Via G.Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, ItalyDLF—Department of Literature and Philosophy, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Via G.Di Biasio 43, 03043 Cassino, ItalyDIMCM—Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Via Marengo, 2, 09123 Cagliari, ItalyThe inspection of underwater structures is often hampered by harsh environmental conditions, limited access, high costs, and inherent safety issues. This paper focuses on the use of an underwater rover to implement automated imaging techniques for facilitating inspections. The application of such techniques can significantly improve the state of monitoring, reduce operational complexity, and partially offset the financial burden of periodic inspections. To date, there has been very little work on image-based techniques for detecting and quantifying the extent of structural damage, particularly in the submerged part of marine structures. This work seeks to address this knowledge gap through the development and performance evaluation of underwater photogrammetry. The development of the research has been carried out using the FIFISH V6 rover with the Brave 7 camera, which has all the characteristics required for successful photogrammetry. To connect the sensor to the rover, a support was designed accordingly. Finally, experimental photogrammetry tests of an anchor were carried out and compared, both in and out of the sea environment, to validate the model presented. The results obtained so far confirm the validity of the proposed approach and encourage the future development of this apparatus for underwater inspections.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/7underwater robotsrobotic inspectionmechatronicsmechanical designexperimental activitystructural health monitoring
spellingShingle Erika Ottaviano
Agnese Testa
Pierluigi Rea
Marco Saccucci
Assunta Pelliccio
Maurizio Ruggiu
Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
Actuators
underwater robots
robotic inspection
mechatronics
mechanical design
experimental activity
structural health monitoring
title Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
title_full Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
title_fullStr Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
title_short Experimental Activity with a Rover for Underwater Inspection
title_sort experimental activity with a rover for underwater inspection
topic underwater robots
robotic inspection
mechatronics
mechanical design
experimental activity
structural health monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0825/14/1/7
work_keys_str_mv AT erikaottaviano experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection
AT agnesetesta experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection
AT pierluigirea experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection
AT marcosaccucci experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection
AT assuntapelliccio experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection
AT maurizioruggiu experimentalactivitywitharoverforunderwaterinspection