Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligent and information technology has led to a critical need for extremely low power consumption and excellent efficiency. The capacity of neuromorphic computing to handle large amounts of data with low power consumption has garnered a lot of interest during...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Small Structures |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400386 |
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| _version_ | 1832542206734368768 |
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| author | Muhammad Hamza Pervez Ehsan Elahi Muhammad Asghar Khan Muhammad Nasim Muhammad Asim Arslan Rehmat Malik Abdul Rehman Mohammed A. Assiri Shania Rehman Jonghwa Eom Muhammad Farooq Khan |
| author_facet | Muhammad Hamza Pervez Ehsan Elahi Muhammad Asghar Khan Muhammad Nasim Muhammad Asim Arslan Rehmat Malik Abdul Rehman Mohammed A. Assiri Shania Rehman Jonghwa Eom Muhammad Farooq Khan |
| author_sort | Muhammad Hamza Pervez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The rapid advancement of artificial intelligent and information technology has led to a critical need for extremely low power consumption and excellent efficiency. The capacity of neuromorphic computing to handle large amounts of data with low power consumption has garnered a lot of interest during the last few decades. For neuromorphic applications, 2D layered semiconductor materials have shown a pivotal role due to their distinctive properties. This comprehensive review provides an extensive study of the recent advancements in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices especially in multiterminal synaptic devices, two‐terminal synaptic devices, neuronal devices, and the integration of synaptic and neuronal devices. Herein, a wide range of potential applications of memory, computation, adaptation, and artificial intelligence is incorporated. Finally, the limitations and challenges of neuromorphic devices based on novel 2D materials are discussed. Thus, this review aims to illuminate the design and fabrication of neuromorphic devices based on van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure materials, leveraging promising engineering techniques to excel the applications and potential of neuromorphic computing for hardware implementations. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e469e09ce1d84d4e8c7b3ad79087b5f4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2688-4062 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Wiley-VCH |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Small Structures |
| spelling | doaj-art-e469e09ce1d84d4e8c7b3ad79087b5f42025-02-04T08:10:21ZengWiley-VCHSmall Structures2688-40622025-02-0162n/an/a10.1002/sstr.202400386Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing DevicesMuhammad Hamza Pervez0Ehsan Elahi1Muhammad Asghar Khan2Muhammad Nasim3Muhammad Asim4Arslan Rehmat5Malik Abdul Rehman6Mohammed A. Assiri7Shania Rehman8Jonghwa Eom9Muhammad Farooq Khan10Department of Semiconductor Systems Engineering Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Semiconductor Systems Engineering Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering New Uzbekistan University Tashkent 100007 UzbekistanDepartment of Chemistry College of Science King Khalid University P.O. Box 9004 Abha 61413 Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Semiconductor Systems Engineering Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Sejong University Seoul 05006 Republic of KoreaThe rapid advancement of artificial intelligent and information technology has led to a critical need for extremely low power consumption and excellent efficiency. The capacity of neuromorphic computing to handle large amounts of data with low power consumption has garnered a lot of interest during the last few decades. For neuromorphic applications, 2D layered semiconductor materials have shown a pivotal role due to their distinctive properties. This comprehensive review provides an extensive study of the recent advancements in 2D materials‐based neuromorphic devices especially in multiterminal synaptic devices, two‐terminal synaptic devices, neuronal devices, and the integration of synaptic and neuronal devices. Herein, a wide range of potential applications of memory, computation, adaptation, and artificial intelligence is incorporated. Finally, the limitations and challenges of neuromorphic devices based on novel 2D materials are discussed. Thus, this review aims to illuminate the design and fabrication of neuromorphic devices based on van der Waals (vdW) heterostructure materials, leveraging promising engineering techniques to excel the applications and potential of neuromorphic computing for hardware implementations.https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400386floating gate memoriesmemristorsneuromorphic computingnociceptorssynaptic transistors |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Hamza Pervez Ehsan Elahi Muhammad Asghar Khan Muhammad Nasim Muhammad Asim Arslan Rehmat Malik Abdul Rehman Mohammed A. Assiri Shania Rehman Jonghwa Eom Muhammad Farooq Khan Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices Small Structures floating gate memories memristors neuromorphic computing nociceptors synaptic transistors |
| title | Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices |
| title_full | Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices |
| title_fullStr | Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices |
| title_short | Recent Developments on Novel 2D Materials for Emerging Neuromorphic Computing Devices |
| title_sort | recent developments on novel 2d materials for emerging neuromorphic computing devices |
| topic | floating gate memories memristors neuromorphic computing nociceptors synaptic transistors |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/sstr.202400386 |
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