Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application
Purpose Rice straw is a waste product from the harvesting of Oryza sativa L. It is recurrently burned resulting in producing overheating, soil degradation, and air and water pollution. Method A pot experiment was designed under polyhouse conditions to evaluate the effects of rice straw as a substra...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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OICC Press
2024-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
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| Online Access: | https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3338 |
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| author | Nisha Kadian Kuldeep Yadav Esha Jangra Ashok Aggarwal |
| author_facet | Nisha Kadian Kuldeep Yadav Esha Jangra Ashok Aggarwal |
| author_sort | Nisha Kadian |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose Rice straw is a waste product from the harvesting of Oryza sativa L. It is recurrently burned resulting in producing overheating, soil degradation, and air and water pollution.
Method A pot experiment was designed under polyhouse conditions to evaluate the effects of rice straw as a substrate with Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, Hordeum vulgare L. and Triticum aestivum L. as diferent host on mass multiplication of Glomus mosseae.
Results AM fungi multiplication was greatly influenced by the presence, concentration (0, 25, 50 or100 g/pot) and type of substrates. Soil amendment with compost rice straw proved more suitable for AM fungal multiplication over dry substrate. Sorghum bicolor acts as a suitable host and produced the most inoculum followed by Triticum aestivum.
Conclusion Assessment of the effects of substrates and hosts on the multiplication of pure culture of AM Fungi is an important prerequisite condition for large-scale agricultural application and exploration as biofertilizers. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e34c6ec242e44a7e828f89e707f4492a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2195-3228 2251-7715 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | OICC Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-e34c6ec242e44a7e828f89e707f4492a2025-02-02T23:06:33ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152024-01-018410.1007/s40093-019-0255-9Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural applicationNisha Kadian0Kuldeep Yadav1Esha Jangra2Ashok Aggarwal3Department of Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Gandhi Memorial National College, Ambala Cantt, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, IndiaPurpose Rice straw is a waste product from the harvesting of Oryza sativa L. It is recurrently burned resulting in producing overheating, soil degradation, and air and water pollution. Method A pot experiment was designed under polyhouse conditions to evaluate the effects of rice straw as a substrate with Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, Hordeum vulgare L. and Triticum aestivum L. as diferent host on mass multiplication of Glomus mosseae. Results AM fungi multiplication was greatly influenced by the presence, concentration (0, 25, 50 or100 g/pot) and type of substrates. Soil amendment with compost rice straw proved more suitable for AM fungal multiplication over dry substrate. Sorghum bicolor acts as a suitable host and produced the most inoculum followed by Triticum aestivum. Conclusion Assessment of the effects of substrates and hosts on the multiplication of pure culture of AM Fungi is an important prerequisite condition for large-scale agricultural application and exploration as biofertilizers.https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3338CompostGlomus mosseaeHostsMass multiplicationOryza sativa |
| spellingShingle | Nisha Kadian Kuldeep Yadav Esha Jangra Ashok Aggarwal Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture Compost Glomus mosseae Hosts Mass multiplication Oryza sativa |
| title | Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application |
| title_full | Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application |
| title_fullStr | Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application |
| title_short | Influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeâscale agricultural application |
| title_sort | influence of host plant and rice straw as substrate on mass multiplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for largeascale agricultural application |
| topic | Compost Glomus mosseae Hosts Mass multiplication Oryza sativa |
| url | https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3338 |
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