Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs

<b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study is to examine the anatomical structures of anal region in dogs via different anatomical examination methods and to present an approach to the region in terms of three perspectives. Our study is important for presenting new approaches for the clinical case...

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Main Authors: Cüneyt Tunahan Maviş, Memduh Gezici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1268
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author Cüneyt Tunahan Maviş
Memduh Gezici
author_facet Cüneyt Tunahan Maviş
Memduh Gezici
author_sort Cüneyt Tunahan Maviş
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study is to examine the anatomical structures of anal region in dogs via different anatomical examination methods and to present an approach to the region in terms of three perspectives. Our study is important for presenting new approaches for the clinical cases such as perineal hernia, anal sac inflammation and fistulae, rectal prolapse etc.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The study was conducted on 12 dog cadavers. Comparative dissection study was conducted on perineal region of 3 male and 3 female dog cadavers. A cross-sectional anatomical study was performed in 3 male and 3 female cadavers. From 1 male dog cadaver, computerized tomographic images of perineal region were obtained and added to the images obtained within the scope of the present study.<p> <b>Results:</b> In the study, anal region was examined under three anatomical titles. Pelvic diaphragm and its anatomical structures, which are shown via figures and drawings in the literature, were determined using dissection, cross-sectional anatomy, and computerized tomography methods. Three-dimensional anatomical data obtained by sagittal, transversal and horizontal sections was comparatively determined via cross-sectional anatomy and computerized tomography methods. In addition, the values of the muscles of the anal region such as origin, insertion, thickness and width were measured and a correlation was found between the age of the dog and the measurements.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The contribution of this study is important for development of diagnostic and treatment methods in approaches to be exhibited especially towards pathological and clinical cases such as perineal hernia, rectal prolapse, urethrotomy, anal sac inflammation and fistulae.
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publisher Selcuk University Press
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spelling doaj-art-e31c711d1dd84a0d820ee714687dce512025-02-03T11:25:38ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19533541861981268Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogsCüneyt Tunahan Maviş0Memduh Gezici1Agricultural and Rural Development Support Institution, Karaman, TurkeyDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey<b>Aim: </b>The aim of the study is to examine the anatomical structures of anal region in dogs via different anatomical examination methods and to present an approach to the region in terms of three perspectives. Our study is important for presenting new approaches for the clinical cases such as perineal hernia, anal sac inflammation and fistulae, rectal prolapse etc.<p> <b>Materials and Methods:</b> The study was conducted on 12 dog cadavers. Comparative dissection study was conducted on perineal region of 3 male and 3 female dog cadavers. A cross-sectional anatomical study was performed in 3 male and 3 female cadavers. From 1 male dog cadaver, computerized tomographic images of perineal region were obtained and added to the images obtained within the scope of the present study.<p> <b>Results:</b> In the study, anal region was examined under three anatomical titles. Pelvic diaphragm and its anatomical structures, which are shown via figures and drawings in the literature, were determined using dissection, cross-sectional anatomy, and computerized tomography methods. Three-dimensional anatomical data obtained by sagittal, transversal and horizontal sections was comparatively determined via cross-sectional anatomy and computerized tomography methods. In addition, the values of the muscles of the anal region such as origin, insertion, thickness and width were measured and a correlation was found between the age of the dog and the measurements.<p> <b>Conclusion:</b> The contribution of this study is important for development of diagnostic and treatment methods in approaches to be exhibited especially towards pathological and clinical cases such as perineal hernia, rectal prolapse, urethrotomy, anal sac inflammation and fistulae.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1268regio perinealisregio analishernia perinealisdiaphragma pelvisdog
spellingShingle Cüneyt Tunahan Maviş
Memduh Gezici
Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
regio perinealis
regio analis
hernia perinealis
diaphragma pelvis
dog
title Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
title_full Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
title_fullStr Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
title_full_unstemmed Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
title_short Macro-anatomic, cross-sectional anatomic, and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
title_sort macro anatomic cross sectional anatomic and computerized tomographic examination of anal region in dogs
topic regio perinealis
regio analis
hernia perinealis
diaphragma pelvis
dog
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1268
work_keys_str_mv AT cuneyttunahanmavis macroanatomiccrosssectionalanatomicandcomputerizedtomographicexaminationofanalregionindogs
AT memduhgezici macroanatomiccrosssectionalanatomicandcomputerizedtomographicexaminationofanalregionindogs