Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti

Malaria is one of the most common causes of febrile illness in travelers. Coinfections with bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens may not be suspected unless a patient fails to respond to malaria treatment. Using novel immunohistochemical and molecular techniques, Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium...

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Main Authors: Gillian L. Genrich, Julu Bhatnagar, Christopher D. Paddock, Sherif R. Zaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/969070
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author Gillian L. Genrich
Julu Bhatnagar
Christopher D. Paddock
Sherif R. Zaki
author_facet Gillian L. Genrich
Julu Bhatnagar
Christopher D. Paddock
Sherif R. Zaki
author_sort Gillian L. Genrich
collection DOAJ
description Malaria is one of the most common causes of febrile illness in travelers. Coinfections with bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens may not be suspected unless a patient fails to respond to malaria treatment. Using novel immunohistochemical and molecular techniques, Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. coinfections were confirmed in a German traveler to Haiti. Plasmodium falciparum-induced ischemia may have increased this patient's susceptibility to C. perfringens and disseminated candidiasis leading to his death. When a patient presents with P. falciparum and shock and is unresponsive to malaria treatment, secondary infections should be suspected to initiate appropriate treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9686
1687-9694
language English
publishDate 2009-01-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Tropical Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e2d47ddebbde40e68dbc7523f23d77ec2025-02-03T01:12:00ZengWileyJournal of Tropical Medicine1687-96861687-96942009-01-01200910.1155/2009/969070969070Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to HaitiGillian L. Genrich0Julu Bhatnagar1Christopher D. Paddock2Sherif R. Zaki3The George Washington University Medical Center, Washington DC 20037, USAInfectious Diseases Pathology Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E., Mailstop G32, Atlanta, GA 30333, USAInfectious Diseases Pathology Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E., Mailstop G32, Atlanta, GA 30333, USAInfectious Diseases Pathology Branch, Division of Viral and Rickettsial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E., Mailstop G32, Atlanta, GA 30333, USAMalaria is one of the most common causes of febrile illness in travelers. Coinfections with bacterial, viral, and fungal pathogens may not be suspected unless a patient fails to respond to malaria treatment. Using novel immunohistochemical and molecular techniques, Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. coinfections were confirmed in a German traveler to Haiti. Plasmodium falciparum-induced ischemia may have increased this patient's susceptibility to C. perfringens and disseminated candidiasis leading to his death. When a patient presents with P. falciparum and shock and is unresponsive to malaria treatment, secondary infections should be suspected to initiate appropriate treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/969070
spellingShingle Gillian L. Genrich
Julu Bhatnagar
Christopher D. Paddock
Sherif R. Zaki
Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
Journal of Tropical Medicine
title Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
title_full Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
title_fullStr Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
title_full_unstemmed Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
title_short Fatal Plasmodium falciparum, Clostridium perfringens, and Candida spp. Coinfections in a Traveler to Haiti
title_sort fatal plasmodium falciparum clostridium perfringens and candida spp coinfections in a traveler to haiti
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/969070
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AT christopherdpaddock fatalplasmodiumfalciparumclostridiumperfringensandcandidasppcoinfectionsinatravelertohaiti
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