Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems

Image dehazing has become a fundamental problem of common concern in computer vision-driven maritime intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The purpose of image dehazing is to reconstruct the latent haze-free image from its observed hazy version. It is well known that the accurate estimation of t...

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Main Authors: Xianjun Hu, Jing Wang, Chunlei Zhang, Yishuo Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658763
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author Xianjun Hu
Jing Wang
Chunlei Zhang
Yishuo Tong
author_facet Xianjun Hu
Jing Wang
Chunlei Zhang
Yishuo Tong
author_sort Xianjun Hu
collection DOAJ
description Image dehazing has become a fundamental problem of common concern in computer vision-driven maritime intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The purpose of image dehazing is to reconstruct the latent haze-free image from its observed hazy version. It is well known that the accurate estimation of transmission map plays a vital role in image dehazing. In this work, the coarse transmission map is firstly estimated using a robust fusion-based strategy. A unified optimization framework is then proposed to estimate the refined transmission map and latent sharp image simultaneously. The resulting constrained minimization model is solved using a two-step optimization algorithm. To further enhance dehazing performance, the solutions of subproblems obtained in this optimization algorithm are equivalent to deep learning-based image denoising. Due to the powerful representation ability, the proposed method can accurately and robustly estimate the transmission map and latent sharp image. Numerous experiments on both synthetic and realistic datasets have been performed to compare our method with several state-of-the-art dehazing methods. Dehazing results have demonstrated the proposed method’s superior imaging performance in terms of both quantitative and qualitative evaluations. The enhanced imaging quality is beneficial for practical applications in maritime ITS, for example, vessel detection, recognition, and tracking.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-e29140b8e85f4a1ba072c49317c5fb4b2025-02-03T00:58:56ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66587636658763Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation SystemsXianjun Hu0Jing Wang1Chunlei Zhang2Yishuo Tong3College of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaChina Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, Beijing 100048, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaCollege of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaImage dehazing has become a fundamental problem of common concern in computer vision-driven maritime intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The purpose of image dehazing is to reconstruct the latent haze-free image from its observed hazy version. It is well known that the accurate estimation of transmission map plays a vital role in image dehazing. In this work, the coarse transmission map is firstly estimated using a robust fusion-based strategy. A unified optimization framework is then proposed to estimate the refined transmission map and latent sharp image simultaneously. The resulting constrained minimization model is solved using a two-step optimization algorithm. To further enhance dehazing performance, the solutions of subproblems obtained in this optimization algorithm are equivalent to deep learning-based image denoising. Due to the powerful representation ability, the proposed method can accurately and robustly estimate the transmission map and latent sharp image. Numerous experiments on both synthetic and realistic datasets have been performed to compare our method with several state-of-the-art dehazing methods. Dehazing results have demonstrated the proposed method’s superior imaging performance in terms of both quantitative and qualitative evaluations. The enhanced imaging quality is beneficial for practical applications in maritime ITS, for example, vessel detection, recognition, and tracking.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658763
spellingShingle Xianjun Hu
Jing Wang
Chunlei Zhang
Yishuo Tong
Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
title_full Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
title_short Deep Learning-Enabled Variational Optimization Method for Image Dehazing in Maritime Intelligent Transportation Systems
title_sort deep learning enabled variational optimization method for image dehazing in maritime intelligent transportation systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6658763
work_keys_str_mv AT xianjunhu deeplearningenabledvariationaloptimizationmethodforimagedehazinginmaritimeintelligenttransportationsystems
AT jingwang deeplearningenabledvariationaloptimizationmethodforimagedehazinginmaritimeintelligenttransportationsystems
AT chunleizhang deeplearningenabledvariationaloptimizationmethodforimagedehazinginmaritimeintelligenttransportationsystems
AT yishuotong deeplearningenabledvariationaloptimizationmethodforimagedehazinginmaritimeintelligenttransportationsystems