A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China

The COVID-19 pandemic spread catastrophically over the world since the spring of 2020. In this paper, a heterogeneous branching process with immigration is established to quantify the human-to-human transmission of COVID-19 in local communities, based on the temporal and structural transmission patt...

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Main Authors: Lin Zhang, Haochen Wang, Zhongyang Liu, Xiao Fan Liu, Xin Feng, Ye Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686547
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author Lin Zhang
Haochen Wang
Zhongyang Liu
Xiao Fan Liu
Xin Feng
Ye Wu
author_facet Lin Zhang
Haochen Wang
Zhongyang Liu
Xiao Fan Liu
Xin Feng
Ye Wu
author_sort Lin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic spread catastrophically over the world since the spring of 2020. In this paper, a heterogeneous branching process with immigration is established to quantify the human-to-human transmission of COVID-19 in local communities, based on the temporal and structural transmission patterns extracted from public case disclosures by four provincial Health Commissions in China. With proper parameter settings, our branching model matches the actual transmission chains satisfactorily and, therefore, sheds light on the underlying COVID-19 spreading mechanism. Moreover, based on our branching model, the efficacy of home quarantine and social distancing are explored, providing a reference for the effective prevention of COVID-19 worldwide.
format Article
id doaj-art-e181c348d3b94d9b896a37ac7dbb8756
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-e181c348d3b94d9b896a37ac7dbb87562025-02-03T05:52:26ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66865476686547A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in ChinaLin Zhang0Haochen Wang1Zhongyang Liu2Xiao Fan Liu3Xin Feng4Ye Wu5School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaInternational School, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaDepartment of Media and Communication, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Putian University, Putian 351100, ChinaThe COVID-19 pandemic spread catastrophically over the world since the spring of 2020. In this paper, a heterogeneous branching process with immigration is established to quantify the human-to-human transmission of COVID-19 in local communities, based on the temporal and structural transmission patterns extracted from public case disclosures by four provincial Health Commissions in China. With proper parameter settings, our branching model matches the actual transmission chains satisfactorily and, therefore, sheds light on the underlying COVID-19 spreading mechanism. Moreover, based on our branching model, the efficacy of home quarantine and social distancing are explored, providing a reference for the effective prevention of COVID-19 worldwide.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686547
spellingShingle Lin Zhang
Haochen Wang
Zhongyang Liu
Xiao Fan Liu
Xin Feng
Ye Wu
A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
Complexity
title A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
title_full A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
title_fullStr A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
title_full_unstemmed A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
title_short A Heterogeneous Branching Process with Immigration Modeling for COVID-19 Spreading in Local Communities in China
title_sort heterogeneous branching process with immigration modeling for covid 19 spreading in local communities in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686547
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