A hybrid genetic algorithm with cycle reassembly for solving colored traveling salesman problems

Abstract As a generalization of the well-known multiple traveling salesman problem, the Colored Traveling Salesman Problem (CTSP) can completely delineate individual salesmen’s "spheres of influence" of city visits using colors. CTSP has numerous real-world applications but remains computa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhicheng Lin, Jun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44443-025-00127-x
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