Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers

Highly porous cellulose beads (CBs) of various mean sizes were successfully prepared from regenerated cellulose of paper wastes. The drug delivery characteristics of CBs with different mean sizes were investigated using curcumin as the model drug under controlled conditions. The loading capacity and...

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Main Authors: Lee Ken Voon, Suh Cem Pang, Suk Fun Chin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1943432
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author Lee Ken Voon
Suh Cem Pang
Suk Fun Chin
author_facet Lee Ken Voon
Suh Cem Pang
Suk Fun Chin
author_sort Lee Ken Voon
collection DOAJ
description Highly porous cellulose beads (CBs) of various mean sizes were successfully prepared from regenerated cellulose of paper wastes. The drug delivery characteristics of CBs with different mean sizes were investigated using curcumin as the model drug under controlled conditions. The loading capacity and efficiency of curcumin onto CBs were substantially influenced by factors such as their morphological characteristics, curcumin concentration, and duration of loading. The release kinetic profiles of curcumin from CBs of different mean sizes were investigated in media of pH values resembling digestive juices and intestinal fluids. Release kinetic models were used to simulate and elucidate release kinetics and mechanisms of curcumin from CBs under specific conditions. The loading capacity and efficiency of curcumin onto CBs could be enhanced via the optimization of curcumin solution concentration and the morphological characteristics of CBs, whereas the release kinetic profiles of curcumin from CBs could be modulated by varying the mean diameter of CBs. Optimized CBs derived from regenerated cellulose of paper wastes are potentially useful as cost-effective drug delivery carriers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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spelling doaj-art-e061ee413e574e2896b887eae57e78f72025-02-03T01:22:02ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712017-01-01201710.1155/2017/19434321943432Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery CarriersLee Ken Voon0Suh Cem Pang1Suk Fun Chin2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Resource Science & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Resource Science & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Resource Science & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, 94300 Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, MalaysiaHighly porous cellulose beads (CBs) of various mean sizes were successfully prepared from regenerated cellulose of paper wastes. The drug delivery characteristics of CBs with different mean sizes were investigated using curcumin as the model drug under controlled conditions. The loading capacity and efficiency of curcumin onto CBs were substantially influenced by factors such as their morphological characteristics, curcumin concentration, and duration of loading. The release kinetic profiles of curcumin from CBs of different mean sizes were investigated in media of pH values resembling digestive juices and intestinal fluids. Release kinetic models were used to simulate and elucidate release kinetics and mechanisms of curcumin from CBs under specific conditions. The loading capacity and efficiency of curcumin onto CBs could be enhanced via the optimization of curcumin solution concentration and the morphological characteristics of CBs, whereas the release kinetic profiles of curcumin from CBs could be modulated by varying the mean diameter of CBs. Optimized CBs derived from regenerated cellulose of paper wastes are potentially useful as cost-effective drug delivery carriers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1943432
spellingShingle Lee Ken Voon
Suh Cem Pang
Suk Fun Chin
Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
Journal of Chemistry
title Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
title_full Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
title_fullStr Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
title_full_unstemmed Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
title_short Porous Cellulose Beads Fabricated from Regenerated Cellulose as Potential Drug Delivery Carriers
title_sort porous cellulose beads fabricated from regenerated cellulose as potential drug delivery carriers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1943432
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AT suhcempang porouscellulosebeadsfabricatedfromregeneratedcelluloseaspotentialdrugdeliverycarriers
AT sukfunchin porouscellulosebeadsfabricatedfromregeneratedcelluloseaspotentialdrugdeliverycarriers