Evaluating the Microclimatic Performance of Elevated Open Spaces for Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Cold Climate Zones

Evaluating the Microclimatic Performance of Elevated Open Spaces for Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Cold Climate Zones

Improving outdoor thermal comfort is a critical objective in urban design, particularly in densely built urban environments. Elevated semi-open spaces—outdoor areas located beneath raised building structures—have been recognized for enhancing pedestrian comfort by improving airflow and shading. Howe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuan Ma, Qian Luo, Fangxi Yan, Yibo Lei, Yuyang Lu, Haoyang Chen, Yuhuan Yang, Han Feng, Mengyuan Zhou, Hua Ding, Jingyuan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
elevated design beneath building
on-site measurement
numerical simulation
thermal comfort
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/15/2777
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