Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game

In a variant of communication tasks, players cooperate in choosing their local strategies to compute a given task later, working separately. Utilizing quantum bits for communication and sharing entanglement between parties is a recognized method to enhance performance in these situations. In this wo...

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Main Authors: Ryszard Kukulski, Paulina Lewandowska, Karol Życzkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada4d2
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author Ryszard Kukulski
Paulina Lewandowska
Karol Życzkowski
author_facet Ryszard Kukulski
Paulina Lewandowska
Karol Życzkowski
author_sort Ryszard Kukulski
collection DOAJ
description In a variant of communication tasks, players cooperate in choosing their local strategies to compute a given task later, working separately. Utilizing quantum bits for communication and sharing entanglement between parties is a recognized method to enhance performance in these situations. In this work, we introduce the game for which three parties, Alice, Bob and Charlie, would like to discover the hidden order in which they make the moves. We show the advantage of quantum strategies that use shared entanglement and local operations over classical setups for discriminating operations’ composition order. The role of quantum resources improving the probability of successful discrimination is also investigated. Our research provides a basis for examining computational model featuring a specific gate set while examining the diverse operations achievable through permutations of its elements.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series New Journal of Physics
spelling doaj-art-e01c3d74c3de45c5b5456d2f278e83602025-01-22T10:47:37ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302025-01-0127101301210.1088/1367-2630/ada4d2Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing gameRyszard Kukulski0Paulina Lewandowska1Karol Życzkowski2Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University , ul. Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, PolandIT4Innovations, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava , 17. listopadu 2172/15, Ostrava, 708 33, Czech RepublicFaculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University , ul. Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Kraków, Poland; Center for Theoretical Physics , Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotników 32/46, Warszawa, 02-668, PolandIn a variant of communication tasks, players cooperate in choosing their local strategies to compute a given task later, working separately. Utilizing quantum bits for communication and sharing entanglement between parties is a recognized method to enhance performance in these situations. In this work, we introduce the game for which three parties, Alice, Bob and Charlie, would like to discover the hidden order in which they make the moves. We show the advantage of quantum strategies that use shared entanglement and local operations over classical setups for discriminating operations’ composition order. The role of quantum resources improving the probability of successful discrimination is also investigated. Our research provides a basis for examining computational model featuring a specific gate set while examining the diverse operations achievable through permutations of its elements.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada4d2quantum game theoryshared entanglementquantum communication
spellingShingle Ryszard Kukulski
Paulina Lewandowska
Karol Życzkowski
Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
New Journal of Physics
quantum game theory
shared entanglement
quantum communication
title Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
title_full Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
title_fullStr Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
title_full_unstemmed Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
title_short Shared entanglement for three-party causal order guessing game
title_sort shared entanglement for three party causal order guessing game
topic quantum game theory
shared entanglement
quantum communication
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ada4d2
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AT paulinalewandowska sharedentanglementforthreepartycausalorderguessinggame
AT karolzyczkowski sharedentanglementforthreepartycausalorderguessinggame