Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study
Introduction: Cardiac arrest (CA) survivors often face significant health challenges, including insomnia, which can adversely affect their health-related quality of life. The Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) is a brief, self-reported instrument designed to screen for insomnia. This study aimed...
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Elsevier
2025-03-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652042500013X |
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author | Patrik Hellström Johan Israelsson Erik Blennow Nordström Carina Hjelm Anders Broström Peter Hagell Kristofer Årestedt |
author_facet | Patrik Hellström Johan Israelsson Erik Blennow Nordström Carina Hjelm Anders Broström Peter Hagell Kristofer Årestedt |
author_sort | Patrik Hellström |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Cardiac arrest (CA) survivors often face significant health challenges, including insomnia, which can adversely affect their health-related quality of life. The Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) is a brief, self-reported instrument designed to screen for insomnia. This study aimed to identify the measurement properties of the MISS in CA survivors and to explore a relevant cut-off score. Methods: Data were collected from two studies: a health survey of CA survivors and a sub-study of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on targeted temperature management (TTM2). A total of 269 CA survivors participated, with 212 from the survey and 57 from the RCT, the data was collected 6–7 months after CA. The MISS was evaluated using the polytomous Rasch model, focusing on model fit, local independence, response category functioning, targeting, reliability, and differential item functioning (DIF). Results: In total, 212 participants were males and 57 females, with a mean age of 66 years. Overall, 51% had survived in-hospital CA and 49% out-of-hospital CA. The MISS exhibited acceptable model fit and targeting, with no disordered thresholds or DIF for age, sex, or place of arrest. The reliability was acceptable. The suggested optimal cut-off score for identifying insomnia was ≥6 points. Conclusions: The findings indicate that MISS is a valid and reliable screening instrument for insomnia in CA survivors. These results support the use of MISS for screening insomnia in CA survivors. |
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institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2025-03-01 |
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spelling | doaj-art-dfc47bd65c4f408d876cc0458d1ff3232025-02-06T05:12:52ZengElsevierResuscitation Plus2666-52042025-03-0122100876Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation studyPatrik Hellström0Johan Israelsson1Erik Blennow Nordström2Carina Hjelm3Anders Broström4Peter Hagell5Kristofer Årestedt6Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Linnaeus University Kalmar Sweden; Corresponding author at: Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Linnaeus University, 39182 Kalmar, Sweden.Faculty of Health and Life Sciences Linnaeus University Kalmar Sweden; Department of Internal Medicine Division of Cardiology Kalmar County Hospital Region Kalmar County Kalmar SwedenNeurology Department of Clinical Sciences Lund Lund University Lund Sweden; Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Skane University Hospital Lund SwedenDepartment of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences Division of Nursing Science, and Reproductive Health Linköping University Linköping SwedenDepartment of Clinical Neurophysiology Linköping University Hospital Linköping Sweden; Department of Nursing Science School of Health and Welfare Jönköping University Jönköping Sweden; Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences Bergen Vestlandet NorwayFaculty of Health Science Kristianstad University Kristianstad SwedenFaculty of Health and Life Sciences Linnaeus University Kalmar Sweden; The Research Section, Region Kalmar County Kalmar SwedenIntroduction: Cardiac arrest (CA) survivors often face significant health challenges, including insomnia, which can adversely affect their health-related quality of life. The Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) is a brief, self-reported instrument designed to screen for insomnia. This study aimed to identify the measurement properties of the MISS in CA survivors and to explore a relevant cut-off score. Methods: Data were collected from two studies: a health survey of CA survivors and a sub-study of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on targeted temperature management (TTM2). A total of 269 CA survivors participated, with 212 from the survey and 57 from the RCT, the data was collected 6–7 months after CA. The MISS was evaluated using the polytomous Rasch model, focusing on model fit, local independence, response category functioning, targeting, reliability, and differential item functioning (DIF). Results: In total, 212 participants were males and 57 females, with a mean age of 66 years. Overall, 51% had survived in-hospital CA and 49% out-of-hospital CA. The MISS exhibited acceptable model fit and targeting, with no disordered thresholds or DIF for age, sex, or place of arrest. The reliability was acceptable. The suggested optimal cut-off score for identifying insomnia was ≥6 points. Conclusions: The findings indicate that MISS is a valid and reliable screening instrument for insomnia in CA survivors. These results support the use of MISS for screening insomnia in CA survivors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652042500013XHeart arrestInsomniaPsychometricsRasch modelSleepValidation study |
spellingShingle | Patrik Hellström Johan Israelsson Erik Blennow Nordström Carina Hjelm Anders Broström Peter Hagell Kristofer Årestedt Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study Resuscitation Plus Heart arrest Insomnia Psychometrics Rasch model Sleep Validation study |
title | Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study |
title_full | Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study |
title_fullStr | Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study |
title_short | Measurement properties of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among cardiac arrest survivors – A Rasch evaluation study |
title_sort | measurement properties of the minimal insomnia symptom scale miss among cardiac arrest survivors a rasch evaluation study |
topic | Heart arrest Insomnia Psychometrics Rasch model Sleep Validation study |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266652042500013X |
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