Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data

Statistical downscaling methods are based on determination of statistical relationships between low resolution atmospheric variables and measured climate parameters from meteorological stations. In this study, it was aimed to estimate the monthly mean temperature measured from 12 meteorological stat...

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Main Authors: Sinan Nacar, Murat Kankal, Umut Okkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Artvin Coruh University 2021-01-01
Series:Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
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Online Access:http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/996849
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author Sinan Nacar
Murat Kankal
Umut Okkan
author_facet Sinan Nacar
Murat Kankal
Umut Okkan
author_sort Sinan Nacar
collection DOAJ
description Statistical downscaling methods are based on determination of statistical relationships between low resolution atmospheric variables and measured climate parameters from meteorological stations. In this study, it was aimed to estimate the monthly mean temperature measured from 12 meteorological stations in and around the Eastern Black Sea Basin using atmospheric variables in the EraInterim re-analysis data set with grid resolution (0.75° x 0.75°). For this purpose, the variables of precipitation, temperature, sea surface pressure, surface air pressure and air temperature, geopotential height and relative humidity at 850, 500 and 200 hPa pressure levels in the EraInterim re-analysis data set were used as independent variables. Monthly mean temperature values measured from meteorological stations (1981-2010) were used as dependent variables. Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) method selected as downscaling method. The root mean square error, scattering index, mean absolute error and Nash Sutcliffe (NS) efficiency coefficient statistics were used to evaluate the performance of the MARS model based on the station. The NS value calculated for all stations was in the range of 0.9-1.0. In addition, the global scale variables selected from the EraInterim data set were found to be quite successful in estimating local temperature values. The results obtained from the study showed that MARS statistical downscaling method can be used to downscale the coarse scale atmospheric variables to the regional scale.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2528-9640
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Artvin Coruh University
record_format Article
series Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-dfbfd70ceb8a4f79888262ebad70d43a2025-02-02T16:23:34ZengArtvin Coruh UniversityDoğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi2528-96402528-96402021-01-0171136148https://doi.org/10.21324/dacd.700144Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis DataSinan Nacar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2497-5032Murat Kankal1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0897-4742Umut Okkan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1284-3825Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği BölümüUludağ Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği BölümüBalıkesir Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği BölümüStatistical downscaling methods are based on determination of statistical relationships between low resolution atmospheric variables and measured climate parameters from meteorological stations. In this study, it was aimed to estimate the monthly mean temperature measured from 12 meteorological stations in and around the Eastern Black Sea Basin using atmospheric variables in the EraInterim re-analysis data set with grid resolution (0.75° x 0.75°). For this purpose, the variables of precipitation, temperature, sea surface pressure, surface air pressure and air temperature, geopotential height and relative humidity at 850, 500 and 200 hPa pressure levels in the EraInterim re-analysis data set were used as independent variables. Monthly mean temperature values measured from meteorological stations (1981-2010) were used as dependent variables. Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) method selected as downscaling method. The root mean square error, scattering index, mean absolute error and Nash Sutcliffe (NS) efficiency coefficient statistics were used to evaluate the performance of the MARS model based on the station. The NS value calculated for all stations was in the range of 0.9-1.0. In addition, the global scale variables selected from the EraInterim data set were found to be quite successful in estimating local temperature values. The results obtained from the study showed that MARS statistical downscaling method can be used to downscale the coarse scale atmospheric variables to the regional scale.http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/996849erainterimmarseastern black sea basinclimate changestatistical downscalingtemperature
spellingShingle Sinan Nacar
Murat Kankal
Umut Okkan
Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
Doğal Afetler ve Çevre Dergisi
erainterim
mars
eastern black sea basin
climate change
statistical downscaling
temperature
title Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
title_full Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
title_fullStr Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
title_short Estimation of the Monthly Mean Temperature Values of the Eastern Black Sea Basin with Statistical Downscaling Method Using EraInterim Re-analysis Data
title_sort estimation of the monthly mean temperature values of the eastern black sea basin with statistical downscaling method using erainterim re analysis data
topic erainterim
mars
eastern black sea basin
climate change
statistical downscaling
temperature
url http://dacd.artvin.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/996849
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AT muratkankal estimationofthemonthlymeantemperaturevaluesoftheeasternblackseabasinwithstatisticaldownscalingmethodusingerainterimreanalysisdata
AT umutokkan estimationofthemonthlymeantemperaturevaluesoftheeasternblackseabasinwithstatisticaldownscalingmethodusingerainterimreanalysisdata