Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency
A 71-year-old man underwent cervical laminectomy and developed two symptomatic epidural hematomas during the acute postoperative period. On both occasions, drain obstruction was the predominant cause. Congenital Protein S deficiency was diagnosed postoperatively. Protein S is a vitamin K-dependent n...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015-01-01
|
Series: | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/536592 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832552885113585664 |
---|---|
author | Masato Anno Takashi Yamazaki Nobuhiro Hara Keishi Hayakawa |
author_facet | Masato Anno Takashi Yamazaki Nobuhiro Hara Keishi Hayakawa |
author_sort | Masato Anno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 71-year-old man underwent cervical laminectomy and developed two symptomatic epidural hematomas during the acute postoperative period. On both occasions, drain obstruction was the predominant cause. Congenital Protein S deficiency was diagnosed postoperatively. Protein S is a vitamin K-dependent natural anticoagulant and is essential for inhibiting thrombosis in microcirculation. We assume that Protein S deficiency followed by perioperative bed-rest and surgical invasiveness led to severe hypercoagulability and subsequent drain obstruction. The present findings suggest that both bleeding disorders and hypercoagulability are risk factors for postoperative symptomatic epidural hematoma. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-df803cb966ef45c6af4ee9f0ce033218 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6749 2090-6757 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
spelling | doaj-art-df803cb966ef45c6af4ee9f0ce0332182025-02-03T05:57:36ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/536592536592Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S DeficiencyMasato Anno0Takashi Yamazaki1Nobuhiro Hara2Keishi Hayakawa3Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, 1-26-1 Kyonan-cho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 1800023, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, 1-26-1 Kyonan-cho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 1800023, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, 1-26-1 Kyonan-cho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 1800023, JapanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, 1-26-1 Kyonan-cho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo 1800023, JapanA 71-year-old man underwent cervical laminectomy and developed two symptomatic epidural hematomas during the acute postoperative period. On both occasions, drain obstruction was the predominant cause. Congenital Protein S deficiency was diagnosed postoperatively. Protein S is a vitamin K-dependent natural anticoagulant and is essential for inhibiting thrombosis in microcirculation. We assume that Protein S deficiency followed by perioperative bed-rest and surgical invasiveness led to severe hypercoagulability and subsequent drain obstruction. The present findings suggest that both bleeding disorders and hypercoagulability are risk factors for postoperative symptomatic epidural hematoma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/536592 |
spellingShingle | Masato Anno Takashi Yamazaki Nobuhiro Hara Keishi Hayakawa Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency Case Reports in Orthopedics |
title | Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency |
title_full | Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency |
title_fullStr | Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency |
title_full_unstemmed | Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency |
title_short | Recurrent Postoperative Spinal Epidural Hematoma in a Patient with Protein S Deficiency |
title_sort | recurrent postoperative spinal epidural hematoma in a patient with protein s deficiency |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/536592 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT masatoanno recurrentpostoperativespinalepiduralhematomainapatientwithproteinsdeficiency AT takashiyamazaki recurrentpostoperativespinalepiduralhematomainapatientwithproteinsdeficiency AT nobuhirohara recurrentpostoperativespinalepiduralhematomainapatientwithproteinsdeficiency AT keishihayakawa recurrentpostoperativespinalepiduralhematomainapatientwithproteinsdeficiency |