The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818)
The intermediate hosts of the French heartworm Angiostrongylus vasorum are aquatic and terrestrial gastropods. The present work is aimed at clarifying the sites of penetration and the migratory routes of A. vasorum in Biomphalaria glabrata snail tissues and evaluating their perilarval reaction with...
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2020-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Parasitology Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4627158 |
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author | T. A. Barçante J. M. P. Barçante L. Cardoso R. N. Remedio W. S. Lima |
author_facet | T. A. Barçante J. M. P. Barçante L. Cardoso R. N. Remedio W. S. Lima |
author_sort | T. A. Barçante |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The intermediate hosts of the French heartworm Angiostrongylus vasorum are aquatic and terrestrial gastropods. The present work is aimed at clarifying the sites of penetration and the migratory routes of A. vasorum in Biomphalaria glabrata snail tissues and evaluating their perilarval reaction with regard to the cellular composition and histological alterations involved in the gastropod response to infection. Biomphalaria glabrata snails were individually infected with 1000 first-stage larvae (L1) of A. vasorum each and killed at predetermined times after infection. Percutaneous infection occurred simultaneously with oral infection. Despite larval tropism to the fibromuscular tissue, some larvae were located in different tissues and organs. A perilarval reaction was observed around the larvae in a fibromuscular layer, appearing later around the larvae located in the viscera. The number of hemocytes surrounding the larvae increased gradually, forming a pregranuloma. Larval death and degeneration were not observed. No defined migratory pattern occurred, and larval development was apparently not associated with particular tissues or organs. In addition, the infection by A. vasorum induces a systemic mobilization of hemocytes in perilarval reaction. |
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id | doaj-art-df7a4d6fa71c4c12a43aa25f8954b19c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-0023 2090-0031 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Journal of Parasitology Research |
spelling | doaj-art-df7a4d6fa71c4c12a43aa25f8954b19c2025-02-03T06:05:38ZengWileyJournal of Parasitology Research2090-00232090-00312020-01-01202010.1155/2020/46271584627158The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818)T. A. Barçante0J. M. P. Barçante1L. Cardoso2R. N. Remedio3W. S. Lima4Department of Health Sciences, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais 37200-000, BrazilDepartment of Health Sciences, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais 37200-000, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Sciences, School of Agrarian and Veterinary Sciences, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro (UTAD), 5000-801 Vila Real, PortugalDepartment of Health Sciences, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais 37200-000, BrazilDepartment of Parasitology, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, BrazilThe intermediate hosts of the French heartworm Angiostrongylus vasorum are aquatic and terrestrial gastropods. The present work is aimed at clarifying the sites of penetration and the migratory routes of A. vasorum in Biomphalaria glabrata snail tissues and evaluating their perilarval reaction with regard to the cellular composition and histological alterations involved in the gastropod response to infection. Biomphalaria glabrata snails were individually infected with 1000 first-stage larvae (L1) of A. vasorum each and killed at predetermined times after infection. Percutaneous infection occurred simultaneously with oral infection. Despite larval tropism to the fibromuscular tissue, some larvae were located in different tissues and organs. A perilarval reaction was observed around the larvae in a fibromuscular layer, appearing later around the larvae located in the viscera. The number of hemocytes surrounding the larvae increased gradually, forming a pregranuloma. Larval death and degeneration were not observed. No defined migratory pattern occurred, and larval development was apparently not associated with particular tissues or organs. In addition, the infection by A. vasorum induces a systemic mobilization of hemocytes in perilarval reaction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4627158 |
spellingShingle | T. A. Barçante J. M. P. Barçante L. Cardoso R. N. Remedio W. S. Lima The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) Journal of Parasitology Research |
title | The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) |
title_full | The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) |
title_fullStr | The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) |
title_full_unstemmed | The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) |
title_short | The Chronology of Angiostrongylus vasorum (Baillet, 1866), Kamensky, 1905: Infection in Biomphalaria glabrata (Say, 1818) |
title_sort | chronology of angiostrongylus vasorum baillet 1866 kamensky 1905 infection in biomphalaria glabrata say 1818 |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4627158 |
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