Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species

The possibility of development of the invasive European species Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) on various coniferous species of Siberia was analyzed under laboratory conditions. The first experiment was carried out on fresh sections of the trunks of Abies sibirica Ledeb., Picea obovata Ledeb., Larix...

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Main Authors: Nikita A. Smirnov, Ivan A. Kerchev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Altai State University 2024-12-01
Series:Acta Biologica Sibirica
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Online Access:http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/16589
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author Nikita A. Smirnov
Ivan A. Kerchev
author_facet Nikita A. Smirnov
Ivan A. Kerchev
author_sort Nikita A. Smirnov
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of development of the invasive European species Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) on various coniferous species of Siberia was analyzed under laboratory conditions. The first experiment was carried out on fresh sections of the trunks of Abies sibirica Ledeb., Picea obovata Ledeb., Larix sibirica Ledeb., and Pinus sylvestris L., with the possibility for beetles to choose one of the four proposed tree species. The second experiment was conducted on the same tree species, but without the option for the beetles to choose the species for food. The third experiment consisted in breeding I. amitinus on Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel. In the first two experiments on P. sylvestris, one generation of beetles developed successfully. It was found that P. sylvestris is the most favorable for the settlement and development of I. amitinus in the West Siberian invasion region followed by P. sibirica. On Siberian fir, Siberian spruce and Siberian larch, bark beetles died in galleries without forming nests. In the third experiment, successful beetle colonization of the branches was observed. In all the experiments, the demographic indicators of the pest were determined (settlement density, the number of parental beetles, the number of emerged beetles, offspring/parent ratio per unit area). These indicators were compared with those obtained on P. sibirica. A high probability of further expansion of the small spruce bark beetle both westward and eastward has been established.
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spelling doaj-art-df4b6032ce484d2d820d9731c0f0b3092025-01-23T08:30:28ZengAltai State UniversityActa Biologica Sibirica2412-19082024-12-01101699–17101699–171010.5281/zenodo.1446813816589Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous speciesNikita A. Smirnov0Ivan A. Kerchev1Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IMCES SB RAS)10/3 Akademichesky Ave., Tomsk, 634055, RussiaInstitute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IMCES SB RAS)10/3 Akademichesky Ave., Tomsk, 634055, RussiaThe possibility of development of the invasive European species Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) on various coniferous species of Siberia was analyzed under laboratory conditions. The first experiment was carried out on fresh sections of the trunks of Abies sibirica Ledeb., Picea obovata Ledeb., Larix sibirica Ledeb., and Pinus sylvestris L., with the possibility for beetles to choose one of the four proposed tree species. The second experiment was conducted on the same tree species, but without the option for the beetles to choose the species for food. The third experiment consisted in breeding I. amitinus on Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel. In the first two experiments on P. sylvestris, one generation of beetles developed successfully. It was found that P. sylvestris is the most favorable for the settlement and development of I. amitinus in the West Siberian invasion region followed by P. sibirica. On Siberian fir, Siberian spruce and Siberian larch, bark beetles died in galleries without forming nests. In the third experiment, successful beetle colonization of the branches was observed. In all the experiments, the demographic indicators of the pest were determined (settlement density, the number of parental beetles, the number of emerged beetles, offspring/parent ratio per unit area). These indicators were compared with those obtained on P. sibirica. A high probability of further expansion of the small spruce bark beetle both westward and eastward has been established.http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/16589ips amitinusnew trophic linkspinus sibiricawestern siberia
spellingShingle Nikita A. Smirnov
Ivan A. Kerchev
Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
Acta Biologica Sibirica
ips amitinus
new trophic links
pinus sibirica
western siberia
title Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
title_full Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
title_fullStr Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
title_full_unstemmed Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
title_short Experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle Ips amitinus (Eichhoff, 1872) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae, Scolytinae) on aboriginal Siberian coniferous species
title_sort experimental rearing of the small spruce bark beetle ips amitinus eichhoff 1872 coleoptera curculionidae scolytinae on aboriginal siberian coniferous species
topic ips amitinus
new trophic links
pinus sibirica
western siberia
url http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/16589
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