Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations

Engineering practices indicate that narrow braced excavation exhibits a clear size effect. However, the slip circle method in the design codes fails to consider the effect of excavation width on basal heave stability, causing waste for narrow excavation. In this paper, numerical simulation for basal...

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Main Authors: Taoli Xiao, Yanlu Yang, Hua Cai, Shaoxin Yan, Fang Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8996831
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author Taoli Xiao
Yanlu Yang
Hua Cai
Shaoxin Yan
Fang Cao
author_facet Taoli Xiao
Yanlu Yang
Hua Cai
Shaoxin Yan
Fang Cao
author_sort Taoli Xiao
collection DOAJ
description Engineering practices indicate that narrow braced excavation exhibits a clear size effect. However, the slip circle method in the design codes fails to consider the effect of excavation width on basal heave stability, causing waste for narrow excavation. In this paper, numerical simulation for basal heave failure of excavation with different widths was performed by FEM with SSRT (shear strength reduction technique). The results revealed that the failure mechanism of narrow excavation is different from the complete slip circle mode. In addition, the safety factor decreases increasingly slowly as the excavation widens and stabilizes when approaching the critical width. Subsequently, the corresponding computation model was presented, and an improved SCM (slip circle method) was further developed. Finally, the engineering case illustrated that it can effectively optimize the design, which exhibits clear superiority.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-df2b7a6d017f496680964e436f72f84f2025-02-03T01:10:53ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/8996831Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced ExcavationsTaoli Xiao0Yanlu Yang1Hua Cai2Shaoxin Yan3Fang Cao4State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical EngineeringSinopec Yantai LNG Co., LtdBureau of Housing and Urban-Rural Development in JingzhouJianghan Construction Projects Working Drawings Review Office in JingzhouJianghan Construction Projects Working Drawings Review Office in JingzhouEngineering practices indicate that narrow braced excavation exhibits a clear size effect. However, the slip circle method in the design codes fails to consider the effect of excavation width on basal heave stability, causing waste for narrow excavation. In this paper, numerical simulation for basal heave failure of excavation with different widths was performed by FEM with SSRT (shear strength reduction technique). The results revealed that the failure mechanism of narrow excavation is different from the complete slip circle mode. In addition, the safety factor decreases increasingly slowly as the excavation widens and stabilizes when approaching the critical width. Subsequently, the corresponding computation model was presented, and an improved SCM (slip circle method) was further developed. Finally, the engineering case illustrated that it can effectively optimize the design, which exhibits clear superiority.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8996831
spellingShingle Taoli Xiao
Yanlu Yang
Hua Cai
Shaoxin Yan
Fang Cao
Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
Shock and Vibration
title Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
title_full Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
title_fullStr Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
title_full_unstemmed Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
title_short Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
title_sort estimating the basal heave stability of narrow braced excavations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8996831
work_keys_str_mv AT taolixiao estimatingthebasalheavestabilityofnarrowbracedexcavations
AT yanluyang estimatingthebasalheavestabilityofnarrowbracedexcavations
AT huacai estimatingthebasalheavestabilityofnarrowbracedexcavations
AT shaoxinyan estimatingthebasalheavestabilityofnarrowbracedexcavations
AT fangcao estimatingthebasalheavestabilityofnarrowbracedexcavations