Endoscopic Management of Large Vesical Calculus

Vesical calculi are the most commonly observed lower urinary tract stones. Traditionally, large vesical calculi (>4 cm) have been managed via open surgical procedures like cystolithotomy. However, advancements in urology have introduced minimally invasive techniques, including cystolitholapaxy, p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Osama Kalim Shaikh, Shakeel Haseeb Uddin Siddique, Muhammad Umar, Ahsan Rehman, Habibullah Muhammad Akbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ziauddin University 2025-01-01
Series:Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.zu.edu.pk/pjmd/article/view/2608
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