An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema

Based upon a Turkish movie named after “Gurbetci Saban (Saban the Expatriate)”, this essay analyzes the portrayal of the link between international labor migration and underground employment within the framework of Turkish immigrants in Germany. Tu...

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Main Author: Hasan Yüksel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1322701
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author Hasan Yüksel
author_facet Hasan Yüksel
author_sort Hasan Yüksel
collection DOAJ
description Based upon a Turkish movie named after “Gurbetci Saban (Saban the Expatriate)”, this essay analyzes the portrayal of the link between international labor migration and underground employment within the framework of Turkish immigrants in Germany. Turkish immigration to Germany in a legal context following the Labor Agreement Protocol between Turkey and Germany in October 1961 accelerated in the 1960s and converted into a massive scale thereafter. That agreement was the reflection of the mutual interests of the two states. The reason is that Germany desired to meet its employment needs so as to develop in an industrial way following World War II, which was a real catastrophe for Germans. Meanwhile, in Turkey there was both political and economic upheaval all around the country. Politically, a military coup took place on May 27, 1960 to eliminate Menderes’s Democrat Party and economically, unemployment as well as poverty pushed many to migrate from Turkey. As a matter of fact, this study is the upgraded and new format of its equivalents due to the fact that a qualitative data analysis program called as MAXQDA 2018 was utilized to ascertain Turkish immigrants’ labor market conditions, specifically the underground economy in Germany. Additionally, discourse analysis was used as the research method in the paper.
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spelling doaj-art-dd9640af92d24a9a8935569fdb5936122025-02-04T10:15:48ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722021-12-0164214610.26650/JECS2020-8038704An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish CinemaHasan Yüksel0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8736-586XÇANKIRI KARATEKİN ÜNİVERSİTESİBased upon a Turkish movie named after “Gurbetci Saban (Saban the Expatriate)”, this essay analyzes the portrayal of the link between international labor migration and underground employment within the framework of Turkish immigrants in Germany. Turkish immigration to Germany in a legal context following the Labor Agreement Protocol between Turkey and Germany in October 1961 accelerated in the 1960s and converted into a massive scale thereafter. That agreement was the reflection of the mutual interests of the two states. The reason is that Germany desired to meet its employment needs so as to develop in an industrial way following World War II, which was a real catastrophe for Germans. Meanwhile, in Turkey there was both political and economic upheaval all around the country. Politically, a military coup took place on May 27, 1960 to eliminate Menderes’s Democrat Party and economically, unemployment as well as poverty pushed many to migrate from Turkey. As a matter of fact, this study is the upgraded and new format of its equivalents due to the fact that a qualitative data analysis program called as MAXQDA 2018 was utilized to ascertain Turkish immigrants’ labor market conditions, specifically the underground economy in Germany. Additionally, discourse analysis was used as the research method in the paper.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1322701international migrationlaborlabor marketsundocumented employment
spellingShingle Hasan Yüksel
An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
international migration
labor
labor markets
undocumented employment
title An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
title_full An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
title_fullStr An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
title_short An Investigation on the Link between International Labor Migration and Undocumented Employment: Evidence from Turkish Cinema
title_sort investigation on the link between international labor migration and undocumented employment evidence from turkish cinema
topic international migration
labor
labor markets
undocumented employment
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/1322701
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AT hasanyuksel investigationonthelinkbetweeninternationallabormigrationandundocumentedemploymentevidencefromturkishcinema