Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method
In this work, we successfully applied the Fray-Farthing-Chen Cambridge electro-reduction process on the preparation of chromium from chromium oxide, and for the first time, the synthesis of ferrochromium alloy from chromium oxide and iron oxide mixture and the chromite ore in molten calcium...
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Language: | English |
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2015/1450-53391500022G.pdf |
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author | Ge X. Jin S. Zhang M. Wang X. Seetharaman S. |
author_facet | Ge X. Jin S. Zhang M. Wang X. Seetharaman S. |
author_sort | Ge X. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, we successfully applied the Fray-Farthing-Chen Cambridge
electro-reduction process on the preparation of chromium from chromium
oxide, and for the first time, the synthesis of ferrochromium alloy from
chromium oxide and iron oxide mixture and the chromite ore in molten calcium
chloride. The present work systematically investigated the influences of
sintered temperature of the solid precursor, electrochemical potential,
electrolysis temperature and time on the products by using a set of advanced
characterization techniques, including XRD and SEM/EDS analyses. In
particular, our results show that this process is energy-friendly and
technically-feasible for the direct extraction of ferrochromium alloy from
chromite ore. Our findings thus provide useful insights for designing a
novel green process to produce ferrochromium alloy from low-grade chromite
ore or stainless steel slag. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dd687623921344dab61971b09db5ed5d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1450-5339 2217-7175 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj-art-dd687623921344dab61971b09db5ed5d2025-02-02T02:29:54ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752015-01-0151218519110.2298/JMMB141222022G1450-53391500022GSynthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction methodGe X.0Jin S.1Zhang M.2Wang X.3Seetharaman S.4caxinra@163.comUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Physical Chemistry, Beijing, ChinaUniversity of Science and Technology Beijing, Department of Physical Chemistry, Beijing, ChinaPeking University, Beijing Key Laboratory for Solid Waste Utilization and Management, and Department of Energy and Resource Engineering, Beijing, ChinaRoyal Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stockholm, SwedenIn this work, we successfully applied the Fray-Farthing-Chen Cambridge electro-reduction process on the preparation of chromium from chromium oxide, and for the first time, the synthesis of ferrochromium alloy from chromium oxide and iron oxide mixture and the chromite ore in molten calcium chloride. The present work systematically investigated the influences of sintered temperature of the solid precursor, electrochemical potential, electrolysis temperature and time on the products by using a set of advanced characterization techniques, including XRD and SEM/EDS analyses. In particular, our results show that this process is energy-friendly and technically-feasible for the direct extraction of ferrochromium alloy from chromite ore. Our findings thus provide useful insights for designing a novel green process to produce ferrochromium alloy from low-grade chromite ore or stainless steel slag.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2015/1450-53391500022G.pdfferrochromiummolten saltsFFC Cambridge Processelectrochemistry |
spellingShingle | Ge X. Jin S. Zhang M. Wang X. Seetharaman S. Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy ferrochromium molten salts FFC Cambridge Process electrochemistry |
title | Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method |
title_full | Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method |
title_short | Synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro-reduction method |
title_sort | synthesis of chromium and ferrochromium alloy in molten salts by the electro reduction method |
topic | ferrochromium molten salts FFC Cambridge Process electrochemistry |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2015/1450-53391500022G.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gex synthesisofchromiumandferrochromiumalloyinmoltensaltsbytheelectroreductionmethod AT jins synthesisofchromiumandferrochromiumalloyinmoltensaltsbytheelectroreductionmethod AT zhangm synthesisofchromiumandferrochromiumalloyinmoltensaltsbytheelectroreductionmethod AT wangx synthesisofchromiumandferrochromiumalloyinmoltensaltsbytheelectroreductionmethod AT seetharamans synthesisofchromiumandferrochromiumalloyinmoltensaltsbytheelectroreductionmethod |