Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences

Background: Teaching clinical reasoning to nursing students is essential for professionalizing and improving cancer patient care. This study investigates how training duration with Virtual Patients (VPs) impacts clinical reasoning and learners’ evaluation of their experiences. Materials and Methods:...

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Main Authors: Masoud Bahrami, Arash Hadadgar, Masoumeh Fuladvandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23
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author Masoud Bahrami
Arash Hadadgar
Masoumeh Fuladvandi
author_facet Masoud Bahrami
Arash Hadadgar
Masoumeh Fuladvandi
author_sort Masoud Bahrami
collection DOAJ
description Background: Teaching clinical reasoning to nursing students is essential for professionalizing and improving cancer patient care. This study investigates how training duration with Virtual Patients (VPs) impacts clinical reasoning and learners’ evaluation of their experiences. Materials and Methods: The present semi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest–post-test design and a control group. Through the census sampling method, 74 nursing students from Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, (in their 4th and 5th semester) who had taken the cancer course were selected (2019-2022) and, upon obtaining their consent, were enrolled in the study. The study began with a pretest, followed by engagement in five VP scenarios over 6 weeks, which was followed by the post-test phase. Data were collected via 23-item tests and the Huwendiek Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software using correlation tests and t-tests. Results: The outcomes revealed a noteworthy disparity between the mean scores recorded in the pre-test and post-test stages after training, for both the 4th and 5th semester cohorts (p ≤ 0.001). Moreover, a notable discrepancy surfaced between the duration of training with VPs and the average post-test score (p ≤ 0.001). The correlation coefficient, for the 4th semester, stood at 0.65, while for the 5th semester, it was 0.213. Notably, the participants exhibited contentment with the learning experience through VPs. Conclusions: The survey found that 85.60% of participants prefer using VPs for clinical reasoning education. Our study underscores the link between the duration of VP interaction and improved clinical reasoning skills in nursing students.
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spelling doaj-art-dd40ffbd143b4b0e952bf1732f072a4d2025-02-06T06:27:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research1735-90662228-55042025-01-01301929610.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ ExperiencesMasoud BahramiArash HadadgarMasoumeh FuladvandiBackground: Teaching clinical reasoning to nursing students is essential for professionalizing and improving cancer patient care. This study investigates how training duration with Virtual Patients (VPs) impacts clinical reasoning and learners’ evaluation of their experiences. Materials and Methods: The present semi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest–post-test design and a control group. Through the census sampling method, 74 nursing students from Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, (in their 4th and 5th semester) who had taken the cancer course were selected (2019-2022) and, upon obtaining their consent, were enrolled in the study. The study began with a pretest, followed by engagement in five VP scenarios over 6 weeks, which was followed by the post-test phase. Data were collected via 23-item tests and the Huwendiek Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software using correlation tests and t-tests. Results: The outcomes revealed a noteworthy disparity between the mean scores recorded in the pre-test and post-test stages after training, for both the 4th and 5th semester cohorts (p ≤ 0.001). Moreover, a notable discrepancy surfaced between the duration of training with VPs and the average post-test score (p ≤ 0.001). The correlation coefficient, for the 4th semester, stood at 0.65, while for the 5th semester, it was 0.213. Notably, the participants exhibited contentment with the learning experience through VPs. Conclusions: The survey found that 85.60% of participants prefer using VPs for clinical reasoning education. Our study underscores the link between the duration of VP interaction and improved clinical reasoning skills in nursing students.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23clinical reasoningcomputer simulationeducationalnurses
spellingShingle Masoud Bahrami
Arash Hadadgar
Masoumeh Fuladvandi
Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research
clinical reasoning
computer simulation
educational
nurses
title Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
title_full Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
title_fullStr Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
title_short Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students’ Experiences
title_sort optimizing clinical reasoning unpacking the impact of virtual patient educational duration in cancer care and nursing students experiences
topic clinical reasoning
computer simulation
educational
nurses
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23
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AT arashhadadgar optimizingclinicalreasoningunpackingtheimpactofvirtualpatienteducationaldurationincancercareandnursingstudentsexperiences
AT masoumehfuladvandi optimizingclinicalreasoningunpackingtheimpactofvirtualpatienteducationaldurationincancercareandnursingstudentsexperiences