Expansion of Impervious Surface Area in Pekanbaru (1990–2018) and Predictions for 2038 Using Big Data
Climate change and biodiversity loss are two major ecological issues facing the world today, 25% of which are caused by land use change. The rate of development of the Pekanbaru City area has an impact on the phenomenon of Impervious Surface Area (ISA) growth that is inevitable in the suburbs. This...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/11/e3sconf_iseep2025_03008.pdf |
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