Sex differences in the relationship between pain and autonomic outflow during a cold pressor test
Abstract Background Chronic pain is partly maintained by the sympathetic nervous system, whose activity is best measured by muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA). MSNA responses to acute pain have been thoroughly investigated, whereas MSNA responses to longer-lasting pain are poorly understood. T...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Biology of Sex Differences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13293-025-00743-2 |
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