Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
In order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254 |
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author | Qiaoxia Yang Meng Liu Chang Shu Daniel Mmereki Md. Uzzal Hossain Xiang Zhan |
author_facet | Qiaoxia Yang Meng Liu Chang Shu Daniel Mmereki Md. Uzzal Hossain Xiang Zhan |
author_sort | Qiaoxia Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and analyzed using Designer’s Simulation Toolkit (DeST). The study analyzed the variation of annual heating energy demand, annual cooling energy demand, and the annual total energy consumption in different conditions, including different orientations, patterns of utilization of air conditioning system, window-wall ratio, and types of windows. The results show that the total energy consumption increased when the window-wall ratio is also increased. It appears more obvious when the window orientation is east or west. Furthermore, in terms of energy efficiency, low-emissivity (Low-E) glass performs better than hollow glass. From this study, it can be concluded that the influence and sensitivity of window-wall ratio on the total energy consumption are related to the operation mode of air conditioning system, the orientation of outside window, and the glazing types of window. The influence of the factors can be regarded as reference mode for the window-wall ratio when designing residential buildings. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-db970a28a1214190a2b0847ebff31fe7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2314-4904 2314-4912 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-db970a28a1214190a2b0847ebff31fe72025-02-03T01:27:27ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122015-01-01201510.1155/2015/538254538254Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in ChinaQiaoxia Yang0Meng Liu1Chang Shu2Daniel Mmereki3Md. Uzzal Hossain4Xiang Zhan5Faculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaFaculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaInstitute of Refrigeration and Thermal Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFaculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong KongCMCU Engineering Co. Ltd., Chongqing 400039, ChinaIn order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and analyzed using Designer’s Simulation Toolkit (DeST). The study analyzed the variation of annual heating energy demand, annual cooling energy demand, and the annual total energy consumption in different conditions, including different orientations, patterns of utilization of air conditioning system, window-wall ratio, and types of windows. The results show that the total energy consumption increased when the window-wall ratio is also increased. It appears more obvious when the window orientation is east or west. Furthermore, in terms of energy efficiency, low-emissivity (Low-E) glass performs better than hollow glass. From this study, it can be concluded that the influence and sensitivity of window-wall ratio on the total energy consumption are related to the operation mode of air conditioning system, the orientation of outside window, and the glazing types of window. The influence of the factors can be regarded as reference mode for the window-wall ratio when designing residential buildings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254 |
spellingShingle | Qiaoxia Yang Meng Liu Chang Shu Daniel Mmereki Md. Uzzal Hossain Xiang Zhan Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China Journal of Engineering |
title | Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China |
title_full | Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China |
title_fullStr | Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China |
title_short | Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China |
title_sort | impact analysis of window wall ratio on heating and cooling energy consumption of residential buildings in hot summer and cold winter zone in china |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254 |
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