Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China

In order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and...

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Main Authors: Qiaoxia Yang, Meng Liu, Chang Shu, Daniel Mmereki, Md. Uzzal Hossain, Xiang Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254
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author Qiaoxia Yang
Meng Liu
Chang Shu
Daniel Mmereki
Md. Uzzal Hossain
Xiang Zhan
author_facet Qiaoxia Yang
Meng Liu
Chang Shu
Daniel Mmereki
Md. Uzzal Hossain
Xiang Zhan
author_sort Qiaoxia Yang
collection DOAJ
description In order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and analyzed using Designer’s Simulation Toolkit (DeST). The study analyzed the variation of annual heating energy demand, annual cooling energy demand, and the annual total energy consumption in different conditions, including different orientations, patterns of utilization of air conditioning system, window-wall ratio, and types of windows. The results show that the total energy consumption increased when the window-wall ratio is also increased. It appears more obvious when the window orientation is east or west. Furthermore, in terms of energy efficiency, low-emissivity (Low-E) glass performs better than hollow glass. From this study, it can be concluded that the influence and sensitivity of window-wall ratio on the total energy consumption are related to the operation mode of air conditioning system, the orientation of outside window, and the glazing types of window. The influence of the factors can be regarded as reference mode for the window-wall ratio when designing residential buildings.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-db970a28a1214190a2b0847ebff31fe72025-02-03T01:27:27ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122015-01-01201510.1155/2015/538254538254Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in ChinaQiaoxia Yang0Meng Liu1Chang Shu2Daniel Mmereki3Md. Uzzal Hossain4Xiang Zhan5Faculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaFaculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaInstitute of Refrigeration and Thermal Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFaculty of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong KongCMCU Engineering Co. Ltd., Chongqing 400039, ChinaIn order to assess the optimal window-wall ratio and the proper glazing type in different air conditioning system operation modes of residential buildings for each orientation in three typical cities in hot summer and cold winter zone: Chongqing, Shanghai, and Wuhan simulation models were built and analyzed using Designer’s Simulation Toolkit (DeST). The study analyzed the variation of annual heating energy demand, annual cooling energy demand, and the annual total energy consumption in different conditions, including different orientations, patterns of utilization of air conditioning system, window-wall ratio, and types of windows. The results show that the total energy consumption increased when the window-wall ratio is also increased. It appears more obvious when the window orientation is east or west. Furthermore, in terms of energy efficiency, low-emissivity (Low-E) glass performs better than hollow glass. From this study, it can be concluded that the influence and sensitivity of window-wall ratio on the total energy consumption are related to the operation mode of air conditioning system, the orientation of outside window, and the glazing types of window. The influence of the factors can be regarded as reference mode for the window-wall ratio when designing residential buildings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254
spellingShingle Qiaoxia Yang
Meng Liu
Chang Shu
Daniel Mmereki
Md. Uzzal Hossain
Xiang Zhan
Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
Journal of Engineering
title Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
title_full Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
title_fullStr Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
title_full_unstemmed Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
title_short Impact Analysis of Window-Wall Ratio on Heating and Cooling Energy Consumption of Residential Buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone in China
title_sort impact analysis of window wall ratio on heating and cooling energy consumption of residential buildings in hot summer and cold winter zone in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/538254
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