Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)

Highlight Research • Use of maggot oil as an addition to feed can increase the level of feed consumption of carp. • The addition of maggot oil ( illucens) had a significant effect (P<0.05) on TFC, FCR, FUE, SGR, and survival of common carp. • The use of maggot oil can be an alternative to usi...

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Main Authors: Vivi Endar Herawati, Heni Tri Jayanti, Tita Elfitasari, Sapto Purnomo Putro, Seto Windarto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2023-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/39846
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author Vivi Endar Herawati
Heni Tri Jayanti
Tita Elfitasari
Sapto Purnomo Putro
Seto Windarto
author_facet Vivi Endar Herawati
Heni Tri Jayanti
Tita Elfitasari
Sapto Purnomo Putro
Seto Windarto
author_sort Vivi Endar Herawati
collection DOAJ
description Highlight Research • Use of maggot oil as an addition to feed can increase the level of feed consumption of carp. • The addition of maggot oil ( illucens) had a significant effect (P<0.05) on TFC, FCR, FUE, SGR, and survival of common carp. • The use of maggot oil can be an alternative to using feed that is more effective and economical.   Abstract The demand for common carp (Cyprinus carpio) either its seed or consumption measures has increased every year. Fish growth can be increased by adding nutrients in the form of animal oil sources. An alternative ingredient that can be used to support fish growth with good nutritional content and relatively inexpensive is maggot oil or black soldier fly (H. illucens) oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of maggot oil (H. illucens) in artificial feed on the growth performance of common carp and to determine the best dose of maggot oil. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replicates: A, B, C, and D with the addition of maggot oil doses of 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, respectively. The test fish used was a common carp fry measuring 3.59±0.06 cm, 0.79±0.05 g. Observation time was 30 days with a stocking density of 15 fish/aquarium. The results showed that the addition of maggot oil (H. illucens) had a significant effect (P<0.05) on TFC, FCR, FUE, SGR, and survival. Based on the results of the study, the best dose was obtained in the addition of 15% maggot oil with value of TFC 10.57±0.26 g, FCR 1.52±0.03, FUE 65.43±1.54%, SGR 1.57±0.04%/day, and SR 95.56±3.85%. For further research, it is possible to use magot oil to increase carp production.
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spelling doaj-art-db784582b44848279eaa7f8a3c1bf71b2025-02-03T05:30:46ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592023-07-0115236137310.20473/jipk.v15i2.3984637917Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)Vivi Endar Herawati0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-3178Heni Tri Jayanti1Tita Elfitasari2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6418-4617Sapto Purnomo Putro3Seto Windarto4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5201-9393Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Central Java. IndonesiaHighlight Research • Use of maggot oil as an addition to feed can increase the level of feed consumption of carp. • The addition of maggot oil ( illucens) had a significant effect (P<0.05) on TFC, FCR, FUE, SGR, and survival of common carp. • The use of maggot oil can be an alternative to using feed that is more effective and economical.   Abstract The demand for common carp (Cyprinus carpio) either its seed or consumption measures has increased every year. Fish growth can be increased by adding nutrients in the form of animal oil sources. An alternative ingredient that can be used to support fish growth with good nutritional content and relatively inexpensive is maggot oil or black soldier fly (H. illucens) oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of maggot oil (H. illucens) in artificial feed on the growth performance of common carp and to determine the best dose of maggot oil. This study used a complete randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replicates: A, B, C, and D with the addition of maggot oil doses of 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, respectively. The test fish used was a common carp fry measuring 3.59±0.06 cm, 0.79±0.05 g. Observation time was 30 days with a stocking density of 15 fish/aquarium. The results showed that the addition of maggot oil (H. illucens) had a significant effect (P<0.05) on TFC, FCR, FUE, SGR, and survival. Based on the results of the study, the best dose was obtained in the addition of 15% maggot oil with value of TFC 10.57±0.26 g, FCR 1.52±0.03, FUE 65.43±1.54%, SGR 1.57±0.04%/day, and SR 95.56±3.85%. For further research, it is possible to use magot oil to increase carp production.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/39846efficiencymaggotproductionsurvival
spellingShingle Vivi Endar Herawati
Heni Tri Jayanti
Tita Elfitasari
Sapto Purnomo Putro
Seto Windarto
Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
efficiency
maggot
production
survival
title Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
title_full Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
title_fullStr Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
title_full_unstemmed Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
title_short Black Soldier Fly (<I>Hermetia illucens</I>) Oil Inclusion and its Effects on Growth Performances in Common Carp (<I>Cyprinus carpio</I>)
title_sort black soldier fly i hermetia illucens i oil inclusion and its effects on growth performances in common carp i cyprinus carpio i
topic efficiency
maggot
production
survival
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/39846
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