Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method

In fault detection, feedback control, and other fields, real-time differential estimation of a given signal in a complex noise environment is an important but challenging task. In this paper, a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (FNTD) based on hyperbolic tangent functions was prop...

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Main Authors: Zhizhou Zhang, Yueliang Pan, Weilong Zhao, Jinchu Zhang, Zheng Zi, Yuan Xie, Hehong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-09-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024238
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author Zhizhou Zhang
Yueliang Pan
Weilong Zhao
Jinchu Zhang
Zheng Zi
Yuan Xie
Hehong Zhang
author_facet Zhizhou Zhang
Yueliang Pan
Weilong Zhao
Jinchu Zhang
Zheng Zi
Yuan Xie
Hehong Zhang
author_sort Zhizhou Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In fault detection, feedback control, and other fields, real-time differential estimation of a given signal in a complex noise environment is an important but challenging task. In this paper, a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (FNTD) based on hyperbolic tangent functions was proposed. To start, the differential signal acquisition problem was equated to the time-optimal control (TOC) law for constructing a double-integral system using a state feedback approach. Next, the FNTD algorithm based on the hyperbolic tangent function was presented by utilizing the isochronic region (IR) method in the discrete time domain. Then, the frequency-domain characteristics of the FNTD were analyzed and the rule for tuning the parameters was provided by the frequency scan test method. Finally, the simulation results demonstrated that the proposed FNTD had fast and accurate tracking performance, as well as excellent filtering and differential extraction capability compared with other differentiators.
format Article
id doaj-art-db68ffb276c64b159b18b1386a5ce778
institution Kabale University
issn 2688-1594
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Electronic Research Archive
spelling doaj-art-db68ffb276c64b159b18b1386a5ce7782025-01-23T07:52:41ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942024-09-013295157517510.3934/era.2024238Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region methodZhizhou Zhang0Yueliang Pan1Weilong Zhao2Jinchu Zhang3Zheng Zi4Yuan Xie5Hehong Zhang6School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaCollege of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaIn fault detection, feedback control, and other fields, real-time differential estimation of a given signal in a complex noise environment is an important but challenging task. In this paper, a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (FNTD) based on hyperbolic tangent functions was proposed. To start, the differential signal acquisition problem was equated to the time-optimal control (TOC) law for constructing a double-integral system using a state feedback approach. Next, the FNTD algorithm based on the hyperbolic tangent function was presented by utilizing the isochronic region (IR) method in the discrete time domain. Then, the frequency-domain characteristics of the FNTD were analyzed and the rule for tuning the parameters was provided by the frequency scan test method. Finally, the simulation results demonstrated that the proposed FNTD had fast and accurate tracking performance, as well as excellent filtering and differential extraction capability compared with other differentiators.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024238fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (fntd)isochronic region (ir) methodcontrol synthesis function (csf)frequency-domain characteristicsfrequency scan test
spellingShingle Zhizhou Zhang
Yueliang Pan
Weilong Zhao
Jinchu Zhang
Zheng Zi
Yuan Xie
Hehong Zhang
Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
Electronic Research Archive
fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (fntd)
isochronic region (ir) method
control synthesis function (csf)
frequency-domain characteristics
frequency scan test
title Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
title_full Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
title_fullStr Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
title_full_unstemmed Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
title_short Frequency analysis of a discrete-time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
title_sort frequency analysis of a discrete time fast nonlinear tracking differentiator algorithm based on isochronic region method
topic fast nonlinear tracking differentiator (fntd)
isochronic region (ir) method
control synthesis function (csf)
frequency-domain characteristics
frequency scan test
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024238
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