Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia

Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease caused by gene mutations that are primarily involved in the response to or repair of DNA damage. FA characterizes by multiple congenital abnormalities and malformations including growth retardation, renal agenesis, absence of radial...

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Main Authors: Aida Al Jabri, Nusaybah Al Naim, Abeer Al Dossari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686312
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author Aida Al Jabri
Nusaybah Al Naim
Abeer Al Dossari
author_facet Aida Al Jabri
Nusaybah Al Naim
Abeer Al Dossari
author_sort Aida Al Jabri
collection DOAJ
description Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease caused by gene mutations that are primarily involved in the response to or repair of DNA damage. FA characterizes by multiple congenital abnormalities and malformations including growth retardation, renal agenesis, absence of radial bones and thumbs as well, progressive bone marrow failure, irregular skin pigmentation patterns, and increased susceptibility to cancer. FANCD2 gene mutation is believed to be one of the causative mutations in Fanconi anemia, and despite many case reports that link the FANC gene mutation to multiple congenital anomalies and disease, there is no case report found to link it with genitalia abnormalities. In our paper, we report a male Saudi infant who presented to the endocrine clinic at the age of 9 months with severe ambiguous genitalia and found that he carries a homozygous variant mutation in the FANCD2 gene and we face a challenge to treat this patient since there was no previous similar case.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6501
2090-651X
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-db563a0dce3e49adb46c3f68d49d2eb22025-08-20T03:24:21ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66863126686312Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous GenitaliaAida Al Jabri0Nusaybah Al Naim1Abeer Al Dossari2Department of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of the National Guard-Health Affairs, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Al-Ahasa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Al-Ahasa, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs, Al-Ahasa, Saudi ArabiaFanconi anemia (FA) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disease caused by gene mutations that are primarily involved in the response to or repair of DNA damage. FA characterizes by multiple congenital abnormalities and malformations including growth retardation, renal agenesis, absence of radial bones and thumbs as well, progressive bone marrow failure, irregular skin pigmentation patterns, and increased susceptibility to cancer. FANCD2 gene mutation is believed to be one of the causative mutations in Fanconi anemia, and despite many case reports that link the FANC gene mutation to multiple congenital anomalies and disease, there is no case report found to link it with genitalia abnormalities. In our paper, we report a male Saudi infant who presented to the endocrine clinic at the age of 9 months with severe ambiguous genitalia and found that he carries a homozygous variant mutation in the FANCD2 gene and we face a challenge to treat this patient since there was no previous similar case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686312
spellingShingle Aida Al Jabri
Nusaybah Al Naim
Abeer Al Dossari
Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
title_full Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
title_fullStr Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
title_full_unstemmed Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
title_short Homozygous Mutation in the FANCD2 Gene Observed in a Saudi Male Infant with Severe Ambiguous Genitalia
title_sort homozygous mutation in the fancd2 gene observed in a saudi male infant with severe ambiguous genitalia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6686312
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AT abeeraldossari homozygousmutationinthefancd2geneobservedinasaudimaleinfantwithsevereambiguousgenitalia