Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth

Climate change has a significant impact on crop failure and agricultural production. To overcome this issue, fertilization strategy is needed to increase plant growth. Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO4) role in photosynthesis, enzyme activation, and synergism with other nutrients plays big part in increasin...

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Main Authors: Syamsiyah Jauhari, Herdiansyah Ganjar, Komariah, Gumilang Bardhian Cahyo Aji, Wijaya Lidya Zaela, Siswantoro Hendricus William
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01008.pdf
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author Syamsiyah Jauhari
Herdiansyah Ganjar
Komariah
Gumilang Bardhian Cahyo Aji
Wijaya Lidya Zaela
Siswantoro Hendricus William
author_facet Syamsiyah Jauhari
Herdiansyah Ganjar
Komariah
Gumilang Bardhian Cahyo Aji
Wijaya Lidya Zaela
Siswantoro Hendricus William
author_sort Syamsiyah Jauhari
collection DOAJ
description Climate change has a significant impact on crop failure and agricultural production. To overcome this issue, fertilization strategy is needed to increase plant growth. Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO4) role in photosynthesis, enzyme activation, and synergism with other nutrients plays big part in increasing plant growth and harvest. Complementing NPK fertilizing with MgSO4 can be a solution to fulfill nutrient needs with lower input and higher effectivity. This study aims to find best formula of MgSO4 complementing NPK fertilizer in improving shallot growth. Experimental method was conducted using Randomized Complete Group Design (RCBD) with 9 treatments and 3 replications, namely: control, standard NPK (Urea 250 kg ha-1, SP-20 130 kg ha-1, and KCL 60 kg ha-1), MgSO4 (300 kg ha-1), and six combinations of MgSO4 with NPK. The results showed that application of MgSO4 combined with NPK fertilizer significantly increases the growth of shallots. The addition of 300 kg ha-1 of MgSO4 with 3/4 doses of NPK fertilizer effectively increased shallot growth as indicated by the highest plant height, number of leaves, and number of tillers.
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issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-db096505a0a6466099c671ce780e649f2025-02-05T10:43:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550100810.1051/bioconf/202515501008bioconf_10thiccc_01008Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growthSyamsiyah Jauhari0Herdiansyah Ganjar1Komariah2Gumilang Bardhian Cahyo Aji3Wijaya Lidya Zaela4Siswantoro Hendricus William5Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretMaster Program of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretUndergraduate Program of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretClimate change has a significant impact on crop failure and agricultural production. To overcome this issue, fertilization strategy is needed to increase plant growth. Magnesium Sulphate (MgSO4) role in photosynthesis, enzyme activation, and synergism with other nutrients plays big part in increasing plant growth and harvest. Complementing NPK fertilizing with MgSO4 can be a solution to fulfill nutrient needs with lower input and higher effectivity. This study aims to find best formula of MgSO4 complementing NPK fertilizer in improving shallot growth. Experimental method was conducted using Randomized Complete Group Design (RCBD) with 9 treatments and 3 replications, namely: control, standard NPK (Urea 250 kg ha-1, SP-20 130 kg ha-1, and KCL 60 kg ha-1), MgSO4 (300 kg ha-1), and six combinations of MgSO4 with NPK. The results showed that application of MgSO4 combined with NPK fertilizer significantly increases the growth of shallots. The addition of 300 kg ha-1 of MgSO4 with 3/4 doses of NPK fertilizer effectively increased shallot growth as indicated by the highest plant height, number of leaves, and number of tillers.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01008.pdf
spellingShingle Syamsiyah Jauhari
Herdiansyah Ganjar
Komariah
Gumilang Bardhian Cahyo Aji
Wijaya Lidya Zaela
Siswantoro Hendricus William
Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
BIO Web of Conferences
title Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
title_full Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
title_fullStr Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
title_full_unstemmed Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
title_short Effect of MgSO4 as a complement to NPK fertilizer on shallot growth
title_sort effect of mgso4 as a complement to npk fertilizer on shallot growth
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01008.pdf
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