Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control

This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system by integrating a Differential Evolution (DE) optimization algorithm into the design of a Quasi Sliding Mode Controller (QSMC). The proposed method aims to address the challenges associated with Conv...

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Main Authors: Rizki Habiba, Boufounas El-Mahjoub, El Amrani Aumeur, El Amraoui Mohamed, Bejjit Lahcen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00064.pdf
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author Rizki Habiba
Boufounas El-Mahjoub
El Amrani Aumeur
El Amraoui Mohamed
Bejjit Lahcen
author_facet Rizki Habiba
Boufounas El-Mahjoub
El Amrani Aumeur
El Amraoui Mohamed
Bejjit Lahcen
author_sort Rizki Habiba
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system by integrating a Differential Evolution (DE) optimization algorithm into the design of a Quasi Sliding Mode Controller (QSMC). The proposed method aims to address the challenges associated with Conventional Sliding Mode Control (CSMC), such as chattering and suboptimal tracking accuracy, which can significantly impact the stability and efficiency of PV systems. Simulation results show that the DE-optimized QSMC reduces tracking error to 0.05 V, while conventional SMC results in a tracking error of 0.15 V. Chattering amplitude is also significantly reduced, from 0.12 A to 0.03 A and the response time is improved from 0.8 seconds to 0.5 seconds. By leveraging the robustness of QSMC and the flexibility of DE, the DE-QSMC is fine-tuned to minimize tracking errors, reduce chattering, and maintain optimal performance under varying environmental conditions. The stability of the proposed technique is rigorously analyzed using the Lyapunov function theorem, ensuring robust system behavior. The effectiveness of the DE-optimized QSMC is validated through simulations conducted on the Matlab platform, demonstrating superior performance compared to conventional control techniques.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
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series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-daf3a19e13fc4220a814f031ed9412ad2025-02-05T10:46:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010006410.1051/e3sconf/202560100064e3sconf_icegc2024_00064Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode ControlRizki Habiba0Boufounas El-Mahjoub1El Amrani Aumeur2El Amraoui Mohamed3Bejjit Lahcen4MIN Research Group, LASMAR Laboratory, Higher School of Technology Meknes, Moulay Ismail University of MeknesREIPT Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, B.P. 509, Boutalamine, Errachidia, Moulay Ismail University of MeknesMIN Research Group, LASMAR Laboratory, Higher School of Technology Meknes, Moulay Ismail University of MeknesLASMAR Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Meknes, Moulay Ismail University of MeknesMIN Research Group, LASMAR Laboratory, Higher School of Technology Meknes, Moulay Ismail University of MeknesThis paper presents a novel approach to enhancing the performance of a solar photovoltaic (PV) system by integrating a Differential Evolution (DE) optimization algorithm into the design of a Quasi Sliding Mode Controller (QSMC). The proposed method aims to address the challenges associated with Conventional Sliding Mode Control (CSMC), such as chattering and suboptimal tracking accuracy, which can significantly impact the stability and efficiency of PV systems. Simulation results show that the DE-optimized QSMC reduces tracking error to 0.05 V, while conventional SMC results in a tracking error of 0.15 V. Chattering amplitude is also significantly reduced, from 0.12 A to 0.03 A and the response time is improved from 0.8 seconds to 0.5 seconds. By leveraging the robustness of QSMC and the flexibility of DE, the DE-QSMC is fine-tuned to minimize tracking errors, reduce chattering, and maintain optimal performance under varying environmental conditions. The stability of the proposed technique is rigorously analyzed using the Lyapunov function theorem, ensuring robust system behavior. The effectiveness of the DE-optimized QSMC is validated through simulations conducted on the Matlab platform, demonstrating superior performance compared to conventional control techniques.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00064.pdf
spellingShingle Rizki Habiba
Boufounas El-Mahjoub
El Amrani Aumeur
El Amraoui Mohamed
Bejjit Lahcen
Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
E3S Web of Conferences
title Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
title_full Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
title_fullStr Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
title_full_unstemmed Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
title_short Performance Enhancement of a Solar Photovoltaic System with Differential Evolution-Optimized Quasi Sliding Mode Control
title_sort performance enhancement of a solar photovoltaic system with differential evolution optimized quasi sliding mode control
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00064.pdf
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