Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea

The hematological and clinical chemistry profile for children aged 6 months to 5 years with acute diarrhoea was measured in a double blind clinical trial. Subjects were randomized to the study group (N=44) given a bioactive polyphenol dietary supplement in oral rehydration solution (ORS) or to the...

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Main Authors: Shafiqul A. Sarker, Shamima Sultana, Mark Pietroni, Arthur Dover
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/387159
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author Shafiqul A. Sarker
Shamima Sultana
Mark Pietroni
Arthur Dover
author_facet Shafiqul A. Sarker
Shamima Sultana
Mark Pietroni
Arthur Dover
author_sort Shafiqul A. Sarker
collection DOAJ
description The hematological and clinical chemistry profile for children aged 6 months to 5 years with acute diarrhoea was measured in a double blind clinical trial. Subjects were randomized to the study group (N=44) given a bioactive polyphenol dietary supplement in oral rehydration solution (ORS) or to the control group (N=41) given distilled water as a placebo in ORS twice daily for up to 4 days. All subjects received 10 mg zinc daily for the 4 days in the study. Venous blood was collected for complete blood count, electrolytes, liver function, and creatinine upon enrollment (baseline) and at the end of 4 days (end of study); mean values were compared by 95% confidence intervals. Overall, blood factors measured either remained the same over the 4 days or increased or decreased at the same levels between the two groups during the study period. All values were within accepted ranges for paediatric subjects except serum AST (SGOT), where the mean value of the study group approached the upper bound of the range on day 4 but was comparable to the value of the control group. Consumption of this supplement twice daily for 4 days is safe for children and infants.
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spelling doaj-art-d9d0f7784b82488bbb0de127c68bdfc22025-02-03T00:59:11ZengWileyInternational Journal of Pediatrics1687-97401687-97592015-01-01201510.1155/2015/387159387159Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute DiarrhoeaShafiqul A. Sarker0Shamima Sultana1Mark Pietroni2Arthur Dover3Dhaka Hospital, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, BangladeshDhaka Hospital, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, BangladeshDhaka Hospital, icddr,b, 68 Shaheed Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani, Mohakhali, Dhaka 1212, BangladeshAptos Travel Clinic, 9099 Soquel Drive, Aptos, CA 95003, USAThe hematological and clinical chemistry profile for children aged 6 months to 5 years with acute diarrhoea was measured in a double blind clinical trial. Subjects were randomized to the study group (N=44) given a bioactive polyphenol dietary supplement in oral rehydration solution (ORS) or to the control group (N=41) given distilled water as a placebo in ORS twice daily for up to 4 days. All subjects received 10 mg zinc daily for the 4 days in the study. Venous blood was collected for complete blood count, electrolytes, liver function, and creatinine upon enrollment (baseline) and at the end of 4 days (end of study); mean values were compared by 95% confidence intervals. Overall, blood factors measured either remained the same over the 4 days or increased or decreased at the same levels between the two groups during the study period. All values were within accepted ranges for paediatric subjects except serum AST (SGOT), where the mean value of the study group approached the upper bound of the range on day 4 but was comparable to the value of the control group. Consumption of this supplement twice daily for 4 days is safe for children and infants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/387159
spellingShingle Shafiqul A. Sarker
Shamima Sultana
Mark Pietroni
Arthur Dover
Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
International Journal of Pediatrics
title Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
title_full Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
title_fullStr Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
title_full_unstemmed Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
title_short Safety of a Bioactive Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Pediatric Subjects with Acute Diarrhoea
title_sort safety of a bioactive polyphenol dietary supplement in pediatric subjects with acute diarrhoea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/387159
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AT markpietroni safetyofabioactivepolyphenoldietarysupplementinpediatricsubjectswithacutediarrhoea
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