Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS

This paper presents methods for finding optimal configurations and actuator forces/torques to maximise contact wrenches in a desired direction for underwater vehicle manipulator systems (UVMS). The wrench maximisation problem is formulated as a bi-level optimisation problem, with upper-level variabl...

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Main Authors: Wilhelm J. Marais, Oscar Pizarro, Stefan B. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2024.1442813/full
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author Wilhelm J. Marais
Oscar Pizarro
Stefan B. Williams
author_facet Wilhelm J. Marais
Oscar Pizarro
Stefan B. Williams
author_sort Wilhelm J. Marais
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents methods for finding optimal configurations and actuator forces/torques to maximise contact wrenches in a desired direction for underwater vehicle manipulator systems (UVMS). The wrench maximisation problem is formulated as a bi-level optimisation problem, with upper-level variables in a low-dimensional parameterised redundancy space, and a linear lower-level problem. We additionally consider the cases of one or more manipulators with multiple contact forces, maximising the wrench capability while tracking a trajectory and generating large wrench impulses using dynamic motions. The specific cases of maximising force to lift a heavy load and maximising torque during a valve-turning operation are considered. Extensive experimental results are presented using a 6 degree of freedom (DOF) underwater robotic platform equipped with a 4DOF manipulator and show significant increases in the wrench capability compared to existing methods for mobile manipulators.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Robotics and AI
spelling doaj-art-d9b3f4451df6471a8274014ef6522eb82025-01-30T08:39:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442025-01-011110.3389/frobt.2024.14428131442813Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMSWilhelm J. Marais0Oscar Pizarro1Stefan B. Williams2Australian Centre For Robotics (ACFR), University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaDepartment of Marine Technology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, NorwayAustralian Centre For Robotics (ACFR), University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaThis paper presents methods for finding optimal configurations and actuator forces/torques to maximise contact wrenches in a desired direction for underwater vehicle manipulator systems (UVMS). The wrench maximisation problem is formulated as a bi-level optimisation problem, with upper-level variables in a low-dimensional parameterised redundancy space, and a linear lower-level problem. We additionally consider the cases of one or more manipulators with multiple contact forces, maximising the wrench capability while tracking a trajectory and generating large wrench impulses using dynamic motions. The specific cases of maximising force to lift a heavy load and maximising torque during a valve-turning operation are considered. Extensive experimental results are presented using a 6 degree of freedom (DOF) underwater robotic platform equipped with a 4DOF manipulator and show significant increases in the wrench capability compared to existing methods for mobile manipulators.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2024.1442813/fullunderwater manipulationkinematic redundancybi-level optimisationredundancy parameterisationwrench maximisationtrajectory optimisation
spellingShingle Wilhelm J. Marais
Oscar Pizarro
Stefan B. Williams
Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
underwater manipulation
kinematic redundancy
bi-level optimisation
redundancy parameterisation
wrench maximisation
trajectory optimisation
title Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
title_full Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
title_fullStr Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
title_full_unstemmed Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
title_short Maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a UVMS
title_sort maximising the wrench capability of mobile manipulators with experiments on a uvms
topic underwater manipulation
kinematic redundancy
bi-level optimisation
redundancy parameterisation
wrench maximisation
trajectory optimisation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2024.1442813/full
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