An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons

Chemical reactions between carbon steel, water and chemical species produce corrosion layers (scales) on the internal surface of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons. Scales act as a diffusion barrier and prevent the progress of corrosion, a dangerous failure initiator. The protective film (10-100...

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Main Authors: Giovanna Gabetta, Bernardo Molinas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2014-10-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero30/numero_30_art_5.pdf
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author Giovanna Gabetta
Bernardo Molinas
author_facet Giovanna Gabetta
Bernardo Molinas
author_sort Giovanna Gabetta
collection DOAJ
description Chemical reactions between carbon steel, water and chemical species produce corrosion layers (scales) on the internal surface of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons. Scales act as a diffusion barrier and prevent the progress of corrosion, a dangerous failure initiator. The protective film (10-100 μm thickness) can be removed locally by the action of the internal flow, or by other mechanisms. Adhesion with the substrate and the failure modes of the corrosion layer can be tested by indentation. Some results are presented of experiments performed on specimens with scales grown in a controlled environment.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1971-8993
1971-8993
language English
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-d9a3a6869bc441de91cf586d9460042f2025-02-03T00:45:51ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89931971-89932014-10-01830313910.3221/IGF-ESIS.30.05 An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbonsGiovanna Gabetta 0Bernardo Molinas 1eni E&P Division Venezia Tecnologie S.p.A. Chemical reactions between carbon steel, water and chemical species produce corrosion layers (scales) on the internal surface of pipelines transporting hydrocarbons. Scales act as a diffusion barrier and prevent the progress of corrosion, a dangerous failure initiator. The protective film (10-100 μm thickness) can be removed locally by the action of the internal flow, or by other mechanisms. Adhesion with the substrate and the failure modes of the corrosion layer can be tested by indentation. Some results are presented of experiments performed on specimens with scales grown in a controlled environment.http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero30/numero_30_art_5.pdfPipelinesFailureCorrosionProtection layersIron carbonate scales
spellingShingle Giovanna Gabetta
Bernardo Molinas
An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Pipelines
Failure
Corrosion
Protection layers
Iron carbonate scales
title An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
title_full An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
title_fullStr An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
title_full_unstemmed An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
title_short An investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
title_sort investigation on corrosion protection layers in pipelines transporting hydrocarbons
topic Pipelines
Failure
Corrosion
Protection layers
Iron carbonate scales
url http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero30/numero_30_art_5.pdf
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AT bernardomolinas aninvestigationoncorrosionprotectionlayersinpipelinestransportinghydrocarbons
AT giovannagabetta investigationoncorrosionprotectionlayersinpipelinestransportinghydrocarbons
AT bernardomolinas investigationoncorrosionprotectionlayersinpipelinestransportinghydrocarbons