Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea

This research was conducted to examine the changes in growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, which was developed to cultivate high yielding rice variety in the Southern plains of Korea. The seedlings of the rice were cultivated from May to...

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Main Authors: Eung-Pill Lee, Jae-Hoon Park, Rae-Ha Jang, Young-Han You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Ecological Society of Korea 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Ecology and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/ecoenv.2015.034
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author Eung-Pill Lee
Jae-Hoon Park
Rae-Ha Jang
Young-Han You
author_facet Eung-Pill Lee
Jae-Hoon Park
Rae-Ha Jang
Young-Han You
author_sort Eung-Pill Lee
collection DOAJ
description This research was conducted to examine the changes in growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, which was developed to cultivate high yielding rice variety in the Southern plains of Korea. The seedlings of the rice were cultivated from May to October in 2012 under three different conditions: control, AC-AT, ambient CO2 + ambient temperature; AC-ET, ambient CO2 + elevated temperature; EC-ET, elevated CO2 + elevated temperature. The aboveground biomass, belowground biomass, the total biomass of the rice, and panicle weight per individual were the heaviest in the EC-ET. But, the number of grains per panicle and the weight of one grain was higher at the condition of AC-ET and EC-ET than that of AC-AT. The number of tiller was higher at the condition of AC-AT and AC-ET than that of EC-ET. However, there was no significant difference in the number of panicles per individual and the ripened grain rate among the control and global warming treatments. Crop yield was the highest in the EC-ET. This result means that the global warming condition should be considered in the selection of suitable paddy field for the limibyeo in the future.
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publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher The Ecological Society of Korea
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series Journal of Ecology and Environment
spelling doaj-art-d979d59a3f4f49bcb5da1e4b7b6a61b22025-08-20T02:23:53ZengThe Ecological Society of KoreaJournal of Ecology and Environment2287-83272288-12202015-08-01383335342http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/ecoenv.2015.034Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in KoreaEung-Pill Lee0Jae-Hoon Park1Rae-Ha Jang2Young-Han You3Department of Biology, Kongju National University, Kongju, 314-701, Korea Department of Biology, Kongju National University, Kongju, 314-701, Korea Department of Biology, Kongju National University, Kongju, 314-701, Korea Department of Biology, Kongju National University, Kongju, 314-701, Korea This research was conducted to examine the changes in growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, which was developed to cultivate high yielding rice variety in the Southern plains of Korea. The seedlings of the rice were cultivated from May to October in 2012 under three different conditions: control, AC-AT, ambient CO2 + ambient temperature; AC-ET, ambient CO2 + elevated temperature; EC-ET, elevated CO2 + elevated temperature. The aboveground biomass, belowground biomass, the total biomass of the rice, and panicle weight per individual were the heaviest in the EC-ET. But, the number of grains per panicle and the weight of one grain was higher at the condition of AC-ET and EC-ET than that of AC-AT. The number of tiller was higher at the condition of AC-AT and AC-ET than that of EC-ET. However, there was no significant difference in the number of panicles per individual and the ripened grain rate among the control and global warming treatments. Crop yield was the highest in the EC-ET. This result means that the global warming condition should be considered in the selection of suitable paddy field for the limibyeo in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/ecoenv.2015.034climate changecrop yieldecological responserice
spellingShingle Eung-Pill Lee
Jae-Hoon Park
Rae-Ha Jang
Young-Han You
Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
Journal of Ecology and Environment
climate change
crop yield
ecological response
rice
title Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
title_full Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
title_fullStr Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
title_short Effects of elevated CO2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of Oryza sativa L. cv. Ilmi, one of the main rice varieties in Korea
title_sort effects of elevated co2 concentration and temperature on growth and production of oryza sativa l cv ilmi one of the main rice varieties in korea
topic climate change
crop yield
ecological response
rice
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5141/ecoenv.2015.034
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