Aspiration can decline epidemic disease

This study delves into the relationship between individual vaccination aspirations and their repercussions within the SEIRS epidemic framework, exploring effects on vaccination behavior, infection dynamics, and societal outcomes through the Vaccination Game concept. The co-evolution of epidemic dyna...

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Main Authors: Khadija Khatun, Md. Mamun-Ur-Rashid Khan, Jun Tanimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401250X
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author Khadija Khatun
Md. Mamun-Ur-Rashid Khan
Jun Tanimoto
author_facet Khadija Khatun
Md. Mamun-Ur-Rashid Khan
Jun Tanimoto
author_sort Khadija Khatun
collection DOAJ
description This study delves into the relationship between individual vaccination aspirations and their repercussions within the SEIRS epidemic framework, exploring effects on vaccination behavior, infection dynamics, and societal outcomes through the Vaccination Game concept. The co-evolution of epidemic dynamics and individual decision-making is examined, utilizing the social efficiency deficit (SED) to quantify a social dilemma. A novel aspiration-based model is compared with the conventional cost-based model. Higher aspiration levels correspond to increased vaccination rates, reducing overall infections. Contrary to assumptions favoring natural infection in low transmission scenarios, vaccination proves pivotal even in such contexts. Elevated transmission and immunity waning rates necessitate intensified vaccination for effective infection control, thereby reducing social dilemmas. Low vaccine efficiency coupled with high transmission rates escalates SED, but a specific vaccine efficacy threshold notably diminishes SED. Lower aspiration levels contribute to vaccine hesitancy, elevating SED, and infection rates. Surpassing an aspiration threshold redirects preferences towards vaccination, aligning with socially optimal scenarios and alleviating social dilemmas. The comparative analysis underscores the aspiration-driven approach outperforms in reducing SED, establishing its reliability in mitigating societal disease impact over the cost-based approach, but the optimal choice depends on specific epidemic conditions
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0168
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-d92fc73b038d49e48ad33da852087a542025-01-29T05:00:08ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-01112151160Aspiration can decline epidemic diseaseKhadija Khatun0Md. Mamun-Ur-Rashid Khan1Jun Tanimoto2Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan; Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh; Corresponding author at: Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan.Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan; Department of Mathematics, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshInterdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan; Faculty of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Kasuga-Koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, JapanThis study delves into the relationship between individual vaccination aspirations and their repercussions within the SEIRS epidemic framework, exploring effects on vaccination behavior, infection dynamics, and societal outcomes through the Vaccination Game concept. The co-evolution of epidemic dynamics and individual decision-making is examined, utilizing the social efficiency deficit (SED) to quantify a social dilemma. A novel aspiration-based model is compared with the conventional cost-based model. Higher aspiration levels correspond to increased vaccination rates, reducing overall infections. Contrary to assumptions favoring natural infection in low transmission scenarios, vaccination proves pivotal even in such contexts. Elevated transmission and immunity waning rates necessitate intensified vaccination for effective infection control, thereby reducing social dilemmas. Low vaccine efficiency coupled with high transmission rates escalates SED, but a specific vaccine efficacy threshold notably diminishes SED. Lower aspiration levels contribute to vaccine hesitancy, elevating SED, and infection rates. Surpassing an aspiration threshold redirects preferences towards vaccination, aligning with socially optimal scenarios and alleviating social dilemmas. The comparative analysis underscores the aspiration-driven approach outperforms in reducing SED, establishing its reliability in mitigating societal disease impact over the cost-based approach, but the optimal choice depends on specific epidemic conditionshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401250XMathematical epidemiologyVaccination gameAspirationBehavior modelSocial efficiency deficit
spellingShingle Khadija Khatun
Md. Mamun-Ur-Rashid Khan
Jun Tanimoto
Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Mathematical epidemiology
Vaccination game
Aspiration
Behavior model
Social efficiency deficit
title Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
title_full Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
title_fullStr Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
title_full_unstemmed Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
title_short Aspiration can decline epidemic disease
title_sort aspiration can decline epidemic disease
topic Mathematical epidemiology
Vaccination game
Aspiration
Behavior model
Social efficiency deficit
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401250X
work_keys_str_mv AT khadijakhatun aspirationcandeclineepidemicdisease
AT mdmamunurrashidkhan aspirationcandeclineepidemicdisease
AT juntanimoto aspirationcandeclineepidemicdisease