Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative

This article studies a pharmacokinetics problem, which is the mathematical modeling of a drug concentration variation in human blood, starting from the injection time. Theories and applications of fractional calculus are the main tools through which we establish main results. The psi-Caputo fraction...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muath Awadalla, Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue, Kinda Abu Asbeh, Noureddine Ghiloufi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9006361
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548850964889600
author Muath Awadalla
Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue
Kinda Abu Asbeh
Noureddine Ghiloufi
author_facet Muath Awadalla
Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue
Kinda Abu Asbeh
Noureddine Ghiloufi
author_sort Muath Awadalla
collection DOAJ
description This article studies a pharmacokinetics problem, which is the mathematical modeling of a drug concentration variation in human blood, starting from the injection time. Theories and applications of fractional calculus are the main tools through which we establish main results. The psi-Caputo fractional derivative plays a substantial role in the study. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the problem using the psi-Caputo fractional derivative. The application of the theoretical results on two data sets shows the following results. For the first data set, a psi-Caputo with the kernel ψ=x+1 is the best approach as it yields a mean square error (MSE) of 0.04065. The second best is the simple fractional method whose MSE is 0.05814; finally, the classical approach is in the third position with an MSE of 0.07299. For the second data set, a psi-Caputo with the kernel ψ=x+1 is the best approach as it yields an MSE of 0.03482. The second best is the simple fractional method whose MSE is 0.04116 and, finally, the classical approach with an MSE of 0.048640.
format Article
id doaj-art-d8e1a15401a045f2ac0746b7014a6093
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-d8e1a15401a045f2ac0746b7014a60932025-02-03T06:13:02ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/9006361Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo DerivativeMuath Awadalla0Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue1Kinda Abu Asbeh2Noureddine Ghiloufi3Department of Mathematics and StatisticsUniversité Catholique de LouvainDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsThis article studies a pharmacokinetics problem, which is the mathematical modeling of a drug concentration variation in human blood, starting from the injection time. Theories and applications of fractional calculus are the main tools through which we establish main results. The psi-Caputo fractional derivative plays a substantial role in the study. We prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the problem using the psi-Caputo fractional derivative. The application of the theoretical results on two data sets shows the following results. For the first data set, a psi-Caputo with the kernel ψ=x+1 is the best approach as it yields a mean square error (MSE) of 0.04065. The second best is the simple fractional method whose MSE is 0.05814; finally, the classical approach is in the third position with an MSE of 0.07299. For the second data set, a psi-Caputo with the kernel ψ=x+1 is the best approach as it yields an MSE of 0.03482. The second best is the simple fractional method whose MSE is 0.04116 and, finally, the classical approach with an MSE of 0.048640.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9006361
spellingShingle Muath Awadalla
Yves Yannick Yameni Noupoue
Kinda Abu Asbeh
Noureddine Ghiloufi
Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
Journal of Mathematics
title Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
title_full Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
title_fullStr Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
title_short Modeling Drug Concentration Level in Blood Using Fractional Differential Equation Based on Psi-Caputo Derivative
title_sort modeling drug concentration level in blood using fractional differential equation based on psi caputo derivative
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9006361
work_keys_str_mv AT muathawadalla modelingdrugconcentrationlevelinbloodusingfractionaldifferentialequationbasedonpsicaputoderivative
AT yvesyannickyameninoupoue modelingdrugconcentrationlevelinbloodusingfractionaldifferentialequationbasedonpsicaputoderivative
AT kindaabuasbeh modelingdrugconcentrationlevelinbloodusingfractionaldifferentialequationbasedonpsicaputoderivative
AT noureddineghiloufi modelingdrugconcentrationlevelinbloodusingfractionaldifferentialequationbasedonpsicaputoderivative