The Effects of Cigarette Smoking on the Cardiovascular System: Mechanisms of Damage, Risk Factors, and Prevention Strategies
Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of morbidity and premature mortality. Even though the prevalence of cigarette smoking has decreased over the last few decades, it is still one of the most important preventable risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Moreover, recentl...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Kazimierz Wielki University
2025-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Education, Health and Sport |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/56630 |
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