Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi

The proposition of this essay is that conversation exists as a theme in its own right in The Duchess of Malfi. It is clear that Webster borrowed from The Civil Conversation (1586), as Steffano Guazzo’s book was known in English translation. As in Guazzo, honest conversation, in Webster's play,...

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Main Author: John Gillies
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2019-01-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/6709
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author John Gillies
author_facet John Gillies
author_sort John Gillies
collection DOAJ
description The proposition of this essay is that conversation exists as a theme in its own right in The Duchess of Malfi. It is clear that Webster borrowed from The Civil Conversation (1586), as Steffano Guazzo’s book was known in English translation. As in Guazzo, honest conversation, in Webster's play, has a civil rather than courtly character, and as such the conversation theme corresponds with an antithesis that has been noted by John L. Selzer between merit and degree. But the conversation of Webster’s meritorious characters is entangled with dishonesty in ways that Guazzo would not have countenanced. The result is a moral ambiguity which is difficult to square with virtue ethics, and which calls for a reading in terms of the totalitarian contexts of the revenge play and the Tacitean history play then gaining ascendancy in Jacobean England. Ironically the Duchess is restored to her honesty by conversing with her murderer at the climax of the play.
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spelling doaj-art-d8aef3a15d5846cfb58eca99e7f7a4812025-01-30T13:47:22ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022019-01-012610.4000/sillagescritiques.6709Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of MalfiJohn GilliesThe proposition of this essay is that conversation exists as a theme in its own right in The Duchess of Malfi. It is clear that Webster borrowed from The Civil Conversation (1586), as Steffano Guazzo’s book was known in English translation. As in Guazzo, honest conversation, in Webster's play, has a civil rather than courtly character, and as such the conversation theme corresponds with an antithesis that has been noted by John L. Selzer between merit and degree. But the conversation of Webster’s meritorious characters is entangled with dishonesty in ways that Guazzo would not have countenanced. The result is a moral ambiguity which is difficult to square with virtue ethics, and which calls for a reading in terms of the totalitarian contexts of the revenge play and the Tacitean history play then gaining ascendancy in Jacobean England. Ironically the Duchess is restored to her honesty by conversing with her murderer at the climax of the play.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/6709historycivilityconversationemblemsholyplay
spellingShingle John Gillies
Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
Sillages Critiques
history
civility
conversation
emblems
holy
play
title Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
title_full Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
title_fullStr Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
title_full_unstemmed Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
title_short Dangerous Conversations in The Duchess of Malfi
title_sort dangerous conversations in the duchess of malfi
topic history
civility
conversation
emblems
holy
play
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/6709
work_keys_str_mv AT johngillies dangerousconversationsintheduchessofmalfi