Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements

This study analyzed the effects of extraction methods on the antioxidant activity and phytocemical content of purple okra extract supplements. The extraction methods used in the preparation of the supplements were maceration and digestion. The purple okra extract supplement showed antioxidant capaci...

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Main Authors: Ni’maturrohmi Miftahul, Damayanthi Evy, Rimbawan Rimbawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03002.pdf
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author Ni’maturrohmi Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Rimbawan Rimbawan
author_facet Ni’maturrohmi Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Rimbawan Rimbawan
author_sort Ni’maturrohmi Miftahul
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzed the effects of extraction methods on the antioxidant activity and phytocemical content of purple okra extract supplements. The extraction methods used in the preparation of the supplements were maceration and digestion. The purple okra extract supplement showed antioxidant capacity expressed as % inhibition of 99.73±0.17% and 83.46±0.90%, with an AEAC of 12.50±0.32 and 9.43±0.17 mg AEAC g⁻¹. The antioxidant activity, expressed as IC50, was measured at 233.01±61.69 and 391.05±8.90 ppm, indicating weak antioxidant activity. The purple okra extract supplement showed total phenols of 72.80±18.55 and 62.65±22.85 mg GAE g⁻¹, and total flavonoid content of 90.73±6.11 and 75.62±7.06 mg QE g⁻¹. Based on the statistical analysis using an independent t-test, it was found that the extraction method significantly affected the parameters of antioxidant activity and capacity, as well as total flavonoid content. By elucidating the influence of extraction methods on the activity, capacity, and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements, this study enhances our understanding of the importance of using appropriate extraction methods to maximize the extraction of active compounds. Future research is expected to optimize extraction methods, exploring solvent combinations, conducting in vivo studies on the therapeutic potential of purple okra, and examining its molecular mechanisms.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-d8004035596449e48ec34e53d3569d8a2025-02-05T10:43:00ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011530300210.1051/bioconf/202515303002bioconf_icnf2024_03002Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplementsNi’maturrohmi Miftahul0Damayanthi Evy1Rimbawan Rimbawan2Departement of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityDepartement of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityDepartement of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityThis study analyzed the effects of extraction methods on the antioxidant activity and phytocemical content of purple okra extract supplements. The extraction methods used in the preparation of the supplements were maceration and digestion. The purple okra extract supplement showed antioxidant capacity expressed as % inhibition of 99.73±0.17% and 83.46±0.90%, with an AEAC of 12.50±0.32 and 9.43±0.17 mg AEAC g⁻¹. The antioxidant activity, expressed as IC50, was measured at 233.01±61.69 and 391.05±8.90 ppm, indicating weak antioxidant activity. The purple okra extract supplement showed total phenols of 72.80±18.55 and 62.65±22.85 mg GAE g⁻¹, and total flavonoid content of 90.73±6.11 and 75.62±7.06 mg QE g⁻¹. Based on the statistical analysis using an independent t-test, it was found that the extraction method significantly affected the parameters of antioxidant activity and capacity, as well as total flavonoid content. By elucidating the influence of extraction methods on the activity, capacity, and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements, this study enhances our understanding of the importance of using appropriate extraction methods to maximize the extraction of active compounds. Future research is expected to optimize extraction methods, exploring solvent combinations, conducting in vivo studies on the therapeutic potential of purple okra, and examining its molecular mechanisms.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03002.pdf
spellingShingle Ni’maturrohmi Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Rimbawan Rimbawan
Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
BIO Web of Conferences
title Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
title_full Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
title_fullStr Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
title_full_unstemmed Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
title_short Effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
title_sort effect of extraction method on antioxidant activity and phytochemical content of purple okra extract supplements
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nimaturrohmimiftahul effectofextractionmethodonantioxidantactivityandphytochemicalcontentofpurpleokraextractsupplements
AT damayanthievy effectofextractionmethodonantioxidantactivityandphytochemicalcontentofpurpleokraextractsupplements
AT rimbawanrimbawan effectofextractionmethodonantioxidantactivityandphytochemicalcontentofpurpleokraextractsupplements