Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta
Modifications of land use have the economic and ecological implications. Protection upon biodiversity has been the center of concern on ecological side, while productivity of the land use has been considered a solution for food security. Insects are between these two major issues, namely conservatio...
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2017-07-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/28287 |
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| author | Ananto Triyogo Priyono Suryanto Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Aldino Dwi Baresi Isnaini Fauziah Zughro |
| author_facet | Ananto Triyogo Priyono Suryanto Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Aldino Dwi Baresi Isnaini Fauziah Zughro |
| author_sort | Ananto Triyogo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Modifications of land use have the economic and ecological implications. Protection upon biodiversity has been the center of concern on ecological side, while productivity of the land use has been considered a solution for food security. Insects are between these two major issues, namely conservation and food security.This study was aimed at tracing the structure of insect community based on its role on the trophic level on three different phases of teak-based agroforestry systems (early, middle, and advanced). The data was obtained in the area of Nglanggeran, Gunungkidul Regency of Yogyakarta during the dry season (April, May, and June 2016). Further, method of insect sample inventory utilized sweep net, pitfall trap, and sticky trap placed on measured area of 20 x 20 m2. The plots were placed purposively on each of agroforestry land, with the total of 8 plots, consisting of 3 areas of early and middle levels of agroforestry land, and 2 for late phase. Catched insects varied according to agroforestry growth and observation time. This research suggests that insect’s variety (abundance and morphospecies) is found based on agroforestry levels (early phase, middle phase and late phase) on observed teak agroforestry land in Nglanggeran Village of Batur Agung Zone, Gunungkidul. Early and middle agroforestry showed an abundance of insects (order), in which the largest proportion of them is categorized as pest (Lepidoptera, Diptera, Blattaria, Hymenoptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Isoptera, and Dermaptera). The growth level of agroforestry has a direct impact on the presence of insects of Hymenoptera and Diptera orders. Furthermore, the variety of vegetation in early and middle agroforestry could increase the variety of insects functioning as either pest (trophic 2) or natural predators (trophic 3). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d777f37f6b254401aaa03acde5e3c2d3 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
| spelling | doaj-art-d777f37f6b254401aaa03acde5e3c2d32025-01-22T04:30:36ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512017-07-0111223924810.22146/jik.2828717848Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, YogyakartaAnanto Triyogo0Priyono Suryanto1Siti Muslimah Widyastuti2Aldino Dwi Baresi3Isnaini Fauziah Zughro4Department of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaDepartment of Silviculture, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaVocational School Forest Management Study Program, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaVocational School Forest Management Study Program, Universitas Gadjah Mada, IndonesiaModifications of land use have the economic and ecological implications. Protection upon biodiversity has been the center of concern on ecological side, while productivity of the land use has been considered a solution for food security. Insects are between these two major issues, namely conservation and food security.This study was aimed at tracing the structure of insect community based on its role on the trophic level on three different phases of teak-based agroforestry systems (early, middle, and advanced). The data was obtained in the area of Nglanggeran, Gunungkidul Regency of Yogyakarta during the dry season (April, May, and June 2016). Further, method of insect sample inventory utilized sweep net, pitfall trap, and sticky trap placed on measured area of 20 x 20 m2. The plots were placed purposively on each of agroforestry land, with the total of 8 plots, consisting of 3 areas of early and middle levels of agroforestry land, and 2 for late phase. Catched insects varied according to agroforestry growth and observation time. This research suggests that insect’s variety (abundance and morphospecies) is found based on agroforestry levels (early phase, middle phase and late phase) on observed teak agroforestry land in Nglanggeran Village of Batur Agung Zone, Gunungkidul. Early and middle agroforestry showed an abundance of insects (order), in which the largest proportion of them is categorized as pest (Lepidoptera, Diptera, Blattaria, Hymenoptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Isoptera, and Dermaptera). The growth level of agroforestry has a direct impact on the presence of insects of Hymenoptera and Diptera orders. Furthermore, the variety of vegetation in early and middle agroforestry could increase the variety of insects functioning as either pest (trophic 2) or natural predators (trophic 3).https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/28287agroforestryinsectpestteaktrophic |
| spellingShingle | Ananto Triyogo Priyono Suryanto Siti Muslimah Widyastuti Aldino Dwi Baresi Isnaini Fauziah Zughro Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan agroforestry insect pest teak trophic |
| title | Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta |
| title_full | Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta |
| title_fullStr | Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta |
| title_full_unstemmed | Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta |
| title_short | Insect Abundance and Its Structure Trophic Level on Different Level of Teak-Based Agroforestry Development at Nglanggeran Village, Gunungkidul District, Yogyakarta |
| title_sort | insect abundance and its structure trophic level on different level of teak based agroforestry development at nglanggeran village gunungkidul district yogyakarta |
| topic | agroforestry insect pest teak trophic |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/28287 |
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