Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process

The association between inflammatory processes and intestinal neuronal destruction during the progression of Chagasic megacolon is well established. However, many other components play essential roles, both in the long-term progression and control of the clinical status of patients infected with Try...

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Main Authors: José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto, Yarlla Loyane Lira Braga, Arthur Wilson Florêncio da Costa, Fernanda Hélia Lucio, Thais Cardoso do Nascimento, Marlene Antônia dos Reis, Mara Rubia Nunes Celes, Flávia Aparecida de Oliveira, Juliana Reis Machado, Marcos Vinícius da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668739
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author José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto
Yarlla Loyane Lira Braga
Arthur Wilson Florêncio da Costa
Fernanda Hélia Lucio
Thais Cardoso do Nascimento
Marlene Antônia dos Reis
Mara Rubia Nunes Celes
Flávia Aparecida de Oliveira
Juliana Reis Machado
Marcos Vinícius da Silva
author_facet José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto
Yarlla Loyane Lira Braga
Arthur Wilson Florêncio da Costa
Fernanda Hélia Lucio
Thais Cardoso do Nascimento
Marlene Antônia dos Reis
Mara Rubia Nunes Celes
Flávia Aparecida de Oliveira
Juliana Reis Machado
Marcos Vinícius da Silva
author_sort José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto
collection DOAJ
description The association between inflammatory processes and intestinal neuronal destruction during the progression of Chagasic megacolon is well established. However, many other components play essential roles, both in the long-term progression and control of the clinical status of patients infected with Trypanosoma cruzi. Components such as neuronal subpopulations, enteric glial cells, mast cells and their proteases, and homeostasis-related proteins from several organic systems (serotonin and galectins) are differentially involved in the progression of Chagasic megacolon. This review is aimed at revealing the characteristics of the intestinal microenvironment found in Chagasic megacolon by using different types of already used biomarkers. Information regarding these components may provide new therapeutic alternatives and improve the understanding of the association between T. cruzi infection and immune, endocrine, and neurological system changes.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-d7169c37a3ef4abba4bc09b2d0d2251b2025-02-03T01:10:53ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66687396668739Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory ProcessJosé Rodrigues do Carmo Neto0Yarlla Loyane Lira Braga1Arthur Wilson Florêncio da Costa2Fernanda Hélia Lucio3Thais Cardoso do Nascimento4Marlene Antônia dos Reis5Mara Rubia Nunes Celes6Flávia Aparecida de Oliveira7Juliana Reis Machado8Marcos Vinícius da Silva9Department of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of General Pathology, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Bioscience and Technology, Institute of Tropical Pathology and Public Health, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, GO, BrazilDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Institute of Biological and Natural Sciences, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, BrazilThe association between inflammatory processes and intestinal neuronal destruction during the progression of Chagasic megacolon is well established. However, many other components play essential roles, both in the long-term progression and control of the clinical status of patients infected with Trypanosoma cruzi. Components such as neuronal subpopulations, enteric glial cells, mast cells and their proteases, and homeostasis-related proteins from several organic systems (serotonin and galectins) are differentially involved in the progression of Chagasic megacolon. This review is aimed at revealing the characteristics of the intestinal microenvironment found in Chagasic megacolon by using different types of already used biomarkers. Information regarding these components may provide new therapeutic alternatives and improve the understanding of the association between T. cruzi infection and immune, endocrine, and neurological system changes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668739
spellingShingle José Rodrigues do Carmo Neto
Yarlla Loyane Lira Braga
Arthur Wilson Florêncio da Costa
Fernanda Hélia Lucio
Thais Cardoso do Nascimento
Marlene Antônia dos Reis
Mara Rubia Nunes Celes
Flávia Aparecida de Oliveira
Juliana Reis Machado
Marcos Vinícius da Silva
Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
Journal of Immunology Research
title Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
title_full Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
title_fullStr Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
title_full_unstemmed Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
title_short Biomarkers and Their Possible Functions in the Intestinal Microenvironment of Chagasic Megacolon: An Overview of the (Neuro)inflammatory Process
title_sort biomarkers and their possible functions in the intestinal microenvironment of chagasic megacolon an overview of the neuro inflammatory process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668739
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