Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users
Makeup products contain heavy metals in variable amounts. Oxidative stress, damage, and aging could happen due to exposure to heavy metals. This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of non-enzymatic antioxidants, and lipid peroxidation marker (malondialdehyde, MDA) in makeup and non-makeup us...
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middle technical university
2020-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Techniques |
Online Access: | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/166 |
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author | Sameer Mohammed Yaseen Hussein Adil Abid Mudhar Abdul-Wahab Al-Obaidi |
author_facet | Sameer Mohammed Yaseen Hussein Adil Abid Mudhar Abdul-Wahab Al-Obaidi |
author_sort | Sameer Mohammed Yaseen |
collection | DOAJ |
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Makeup products contain heavy metals in variable amounts. Oxidative stress, damage, and aging could happen due to exposure to heavy metals. This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of non-enzymatic antioxidants, and lipid peroxidation marker (malondialdehyde, MDA) in makeup and non-makeup users. 69 female students were sorted into two groups of 31 of non-makeup users (control group) and 38 of makeup users (case group). In this respect, the case group was also divided into 3 subgroups according to a period of 1.09±0.78 years (as mean±SD). 10 mL venous blood was drawn to determine the serum level of vitamin C, uric acid, glutathione (GSH) and MDA. The gained results were statistically analysed using SPSS. This in turn indicated a significant reduction in vitamin C, uric acid and GSH levels in makeup users compared to the control group. However, MDA concentrations were significantly higher in makeup users. A significant correlation between lipid peroxidation, dropping in non-enzymatic antioxidants and makeup products application was found.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d6f73f753b9b4a8299a4671d96658cd8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1818-653X 2708-8383 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
publisher | middle technical university |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Techniques |
spelling | doaj-art-d6f73f753b9b4a8299a4671d96658cd82025-01-19T11:09:10Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832020-03-012110.51173/jt.v2i1.166Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup usersSameer Mohammed Yaseen0Hussein Adil Abid1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5226-816XMudhar Abdul-Wahab Al-Obaidi2Medical Laboratory Technology Dept., Technical Institute of Baquba, Middle Technical University, Baqubah, IraqMedical Laboratory Technology Dept., Technical Institute of Baquba, Middle Technical University, Baqubah, IraqTechnical Institute of Baquba, Middle Technical University, Baqubah, Iraq Makeup products contain heavy metals in variable amounts. Oxidative stress, damage, and aging could happen due to exposure to heavy metals. This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of non-enzymatic antioxidants, and lipid peroxidation marker (malondialdehyde, MDA) in makeup and non-makeup users. 69 female students were sorted into two groups of 31 of non-makeup users (control group) and 38 of makeup users (case group). In this respect, the case group was also divided into 3 subgroups according to a period of 1.09±0.78 years (as mean±SD). 10 mL venous blood was drawn to determine the serum level of vitamin C, uric acid, glutathione (GSH) and MDA. The gained results were statistically analysed using SPSS. This in turn indicated a significant reduction in vitamin C, uric acid and GSH levels in makeup users compared to the control group. However, MDA concentrations were significantly higher in makeup users. A significant correlation between lipid peroxidation, dropping in non-enzymatic antioxidants and makeup products application was found. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/166 |
spellingShingle | Sameer Mohammed Yaseen Hussein Adil Abid Mudhar Abdul-Wahab Al-Obaidi Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users Journal of Techniques |
title | Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
title_full | Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
title_fullStr | Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
title_full_unstemmed | Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
title_short | Disturbed levels of non-enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
title_sort | disturbed levels of non enzymatic antioxidants and malondialdehyde among makeup users |
url | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/166 |
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